C# 制作Java +Mysql+Tomcat 环境安装程序，一键式安装

System; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Configuration.Install; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.IO; using System.Text; using System.Diagnostics; namespace CustomAction { [RunInstaller(true)] public partial class MyInstallerClassDll : Installer { public MyInstallerClassDll() { InitializeComponent(); } protected override void OnBeforeInstall(IDictionary savedState) { string server = this.Context.Parameters["server"]; string user = this.Context.Parameters["user"]; base.OnBeforeInstall(savedState); } public override void Install(IDictionary stateSaver) { string installPath = this.Context.Parameters["targetdir"]; string server = this.Context.Parameters["server"]; string user = this.Context.Parameters["user"]; //Mysql的配置文件 IniFile ini = new IniFile(installPath + @"MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\my.ini"); //mysql安装路径 ini.Write("mysqld", "basedir", installPath + @"MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\"); //Mysql数据文件夹 ini.Write("mysqld", "datadir", installPath + @"MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\Data\"); base.Install(stateSaver); } protected override void OnAfterInstall(IDictionary savedState) { string installPath = this.Context.Parameters["targetdir"]; string mysqlpath = installPath + @"MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\bin"; string jrePath = installPath + @"Java\jre6\bin"; string iniPath = installPath + @"MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\my.ini"; string tomcatPath = installPath + @"Tomcat\Tomcat6\bin"; InstallMysql(mysqlpath, iniPath,true); //设置Mysql环境变量 SysEnvironment.SetPath(mysqlpath); //设置JRE环境变量 SysEnvironment.SetPath(jrePath); //设置Tomcat环境变量 SysEnvironment.SetPath(tomcatPath); base.OnAfterInstall(savedState); } /// <summary> /// 安装与卸载Mysql服务 /// </summary> /// <param name="mysqlpath"></param> /// <param name="iniPath"></param> /// <param name="isInstall">为true时安装，否则为卸载</param> private static void InstallMysql(string mysqlpath, string iniPath, bool isInstall) { //安装Mysql服务 Process process = new Process(); process.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe"; process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false; process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true; process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true; process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true; process.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true; process.Start(); process.StandardInput.WriteLine(""); process.StandardInput.WriteLine("cd " + mysqlpath); process.StandardInput.WriteLine(mysqlpath.Substring(2) + " cd"); //mysqld --install MySQLXY --defaults-file="D:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\my.ini" if (isInstall) { process.StandardInput.WriteLine("mysqld --install MySQL --defaults-file=" + ‘"‘ + iniPath + ‘"‘); process.StandardInput.WriteLine("net start mysql"); } else { process.StandardInput.WriteLine("net stop mysql"); //mysqld --install MySQLXY --defaults-file="D:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\my.ini" process.StandardInput.WriteLine("mysqld --remove MySQL --defaults-file=" + ‘"‘ + iniPath + ‘"‘); } process.StandardInput.WriteLine(""); process.StandardInput.WriteLine(""); process.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit"); //Writefile(installPath,process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd().ToString()); process.Close(); } public override void Uninstall(IDictionary savedState) { string installPath = this.Context.Parameters["targetdir"]; string mysqlpath = installPath + @"MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\bin"; string iniPath = installPath + @"MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\my.ini"; InstallMysql(mysqlpath, iniPath, true); base.Uninstall(savedState); } /// <summary> /// 写日志 /// </summary> /// <param name="path"></param> /// <param name="msg"></param> public void Writefile(string path, string msg) { string file = path + @"日志.txt"; if (File.Exists(file)) File.Delete(file); using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(file, true)) { sw.WriteLine(msg); } } } }

下面是SysEnvironment 类的代码，读取设置注册表的信息 代码已经封装好了，就不介绍了

（环境变量的注册表位置为HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SYSTEM/ControlSet001 / Session Manager/Environment ）

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.Win32;

namespace CustomAction
{
    class SysEnvironment
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取系统环境变量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="name"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetSysEnvironmentByName(string name)
        {
            string result = string.Empty;
            try
            {
                result = OpenSysEnvironment().GetValue(name).ToString();//读取
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {

                return string.Empty;
            }
            return result;

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 打开系统环境变量注册表
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>RegistryKey</returns>
        private static RegistryKey OpenSysEnvironment()
        {
            RegistryKey regLocalMachine = Registry.LocalMachine;
            RegistryKey regSYSTEM = regLocalMachine.OpenSubKey("SYSTEM", true);//打开HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE下的SYSTEM 
            RegistryKey regControlSet001 = regSYSTEM.OpenSubKey("ControlSet001", true);//打开ControlSet001 
            RegistryKey regControl = regControlSet001.OpenSubKey("Control", true);//打开Control 
            RegistryKey regManager = regControl.OpenSubKey("Session Manager", true);//打开Control 

            RegistryKey regEnvironment = regManager.OpenSubKey("Environment", true);
            return regEnvironment;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置系统环境变量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="name">变量名</param>
        /// <param name="strValue">值</param>
        public static void SetSysEnvironment(string name, string strValue)
        {
            OpenSysEnvironment().SetValue(name, strValue);

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 检测系统环境变量是否存在
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="name"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool CheckSysEnvironmentExist(string name)
        {
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(GetSysEnvironmentByName(name)))
                return true;
            else
                return false;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加到PATH环境变量（会检测路径是否存在，存在就不重复）
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strPath"></param>
        public static void SetPath(string strHome)
        {
            string pathlist = GetSysEnvironmentByName("PATH");
            string[] list = pathlist.Split(‘;‘);
            bool isPathExist = false;

            foreach (string item in list)
            {
                if (item == strHome)
                    isPathExist = true;
            }
            if (!isPathExist)
            {
                SetSysEnvironment("PATH", pathlist +strHome+ ";");
            }

        }
    }
}

好了，接下来创建Ini文件操作类，调用了系统api，已经封装好了，可以直接用了

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace CustomAction
{
    public class IniFile
    {
        private string m_iniFileFullPath;

        /// <summary>
        /// ini文件路径
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="iniFilePath"></param>
        public IniFile(string iniFilePath)
        {
            m_iniFileFullPath = iniFilePath;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 写入信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="iniSection"></param>
        /// <param name="iniKey"></param>
        /// <param name="iniValue"></param>
        public void Write(string iniSection, string iniKey, string iniValue)
        {
            WritePrivateProfileString(iniSection, iniKey, iniValue, this.m_iniFileFullPath);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="iniSection"></param>
        /// <param name="iniKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string Read(string iniSection, string iniKey)
        {
            StringBuilder resultValue = new StringBuilder(255);
            int i = GetPrivateProfileString(iniSection, iniKey, "", resultValue,
                                            255, this.m_iniFileFullPath);
            return resultValue.ToString();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 写入信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="iniSection"></param>
        /// <param name="iniKey"></param>
        /// <param name="iniValue"></param>
        /// <param name="iniPath"></param>
        public void Write(string iniSection, string iniKey, string iniValue, string iniPath)
        {
            WritePrivateProfileString(iniSection, iniKey, iniValue, iniPath);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="iniSection"></param>
        /// <param name="iniKey"></param>
        /// <param name="iniPath"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string Read(string iniSection, string iniKey, string iniPath)
        {
            StringBuilder resultValue = new StringBuilder(255);
            int i = GetPrivateProfileString(iniSection, iniKey, "", resultValue,
                                            255, iniPath);
            return resultValue.ToString();
        }

        [DllImport("kernel32")]
        private static extern long WritePrivateProfileString(string section,
            string key, string val, string filePath);

        [DllImport("kernel32")]
        private static extern int GetPrivateProfileString(string section,
                 string key, string def, StringBuilder retVal,
            int size, string filePath);
    }
}

现在基本代码已经写好了，右键解决方案，添加安装部署项目，右键项目文件视图，新建文件夹Mysql、Java、Tomcat，将你的拷贝的Mysql贴进Mysql项目里面

 

接下来，右键应用程序文件夹添加主输出

然后右键项目，自定义操作视图，添加安装和卸载的操作（选中主输出）

好了，现在可以测试下了Mysql，未完待续。。。。。。。

下次接着写Tomcat

C# 制作Java +Mysql+Tomcat 环境安装程序，一键式安装

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