时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:1人阅读
1、mysql-5.7.13-winx64.zip下载
官方下载地址:http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/
2.解压到D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64
3.在D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64下新建my.ini配置文件
内容如下:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 |
####################配置文件开始###################
# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It‘s a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.
[client]
default - character - set =utf8
[mysqld]
port=3306
basedir = "D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64/"
datadir = "D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64/data/"
tmpdir = "D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64/data/"
socket = "D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64/data/mysql.sock"
log-error= "D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64/data/mysql_error.log"
#server_id = 2
#skip-locking
max_connections=100
table_open_cache=256
query_cache_size=1M
tmp_table_size=32M
thread_cache_size=8
innodb_data_home_dir= "D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64/data/"
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit =1
innodb_log_buffer_size=128M
innodb_buffer_pool_size=128M
innodb_log_file_size=10M
innodb_thread_concurrency=16
innodb-autoextend-increment=1000
join_buffer_size = 128M
sort_buffer_size = 32M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 32M
max_allowed_packet = 32M
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp= true
sql-mode= "STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"
skip- grant -tables
#sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
####################配置文件结束###################
|
重点是以下配置,其中datadir的目录名称必须是:D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64/data/,加上skip-grant-tables,使root不输密码,登陆
4.在windows系统环境变量path,加入如下内容
D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64\bin;(注意加分号)
5、将mysql注册为windows系统服务
具体操作是在命令行中执行以下命令(需要以管理员身份运行命令行):
cd C:\Windows\System32
以管理员身份运行cmd.exe
需要切换到bin目录,否则,会将服务目录指定为D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64\bin
增加服务命令:mysqld install MySQL --defaults-file="D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64\my.ini"
移除服务命令为:mysqld remove
6.第5步成功后,初始化data目录
D:\mysql\mysql-5.7.13-winx64\bin>mysqld --initialize
此步骤非常重要,未初始化,可能会导致mysql服务无法启动(坑一)
7.打开系统服务管理
可以看到mysql系统服务
在命令行启动mysql命令为: net start mysql
关闭mysql命令为:net stop mysql
8、修改root密码
命令行执行:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 |
mysql –uroot
mysql>show databases;
mysql>use mysql;
mysql> update mysql. user set authentication_string= password ( ‘123456‘ ) where user = ‘root‘ and Host = ‘localhost‘ ;
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES ;
mysql> QUIT
|
9、远程登陆配置
允许root用户在任何地方进行远程登录,并具有所有库任何操作权限,具体操作如下:
1)在本机先使用root用户登录mysql:
命令行执行:mysql -u root -p
输入密码(第7步中设置的密码):12345
2)进行授权操作:
mysql>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO ‘root‘@‘%‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘12345‘ WITH GRANT OPTION;
重载授权表:
mysql>FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
退出mysql:quit
windows安装配置mysql-5.7.13-winx64方法
标签: