Mysql 源码安装
时间：2021-07-01 10:21:17
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* GNU make 3.75 or higher* A working ANSI C++ compiler. GCC 4.2.1 or later* erl is needed if you intend to run test scripts
### How to Get MySQL选择自己的系统进行下载 ，直接下载.tar.gz源码
http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.31-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
解压后的文件目录架构如下所示：| Directory | Contents of Directory |
|---|
bin, scripts | mysqld server, client and utility programs |
data | Log files, databases |
docs | MySQL manual in Info format |
man | Unix manual pages |
include | Include (header) files |
lib | Libraries |
share | Miscellaneous support files, including error messages, sample configuration files, SQL for database installation |
sql-bench | Benchmarks |
### 开始安装建立用户，解压文件shell> groupadd mysqlshell> useradd -g mysql mysqlshell> cd /usr/localshell> tar zxvf /path/to/mysql-VERSION-OS.tar.gzshell> ln -s full-path-to-mysql-VERSION-OS mysqlshell> cd mysqlshell> chown -R mysql .shell> chgrp -R mysql .
自定义数据文件的保存文件shell> mkdir -p /data/mysql
初始化mysql,basedir 是解压安装文件的目录shell>/script/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/data/mysql/
修改配置文件 ，并建立配置文件短链接vi /usr/local/mysql/my.cnfbasedir = /usr/local/mysqldatadir = /data/mysqlln -s /usr/local/mysql/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf
shell> cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld 将常用启动服务放到/etc/init文件中
增加环境变量vi /etc/profile
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/binsource /etc/profile 立即生效配置
service mysqld start 启动mysql程序
添加自动启动chkconfig --add mysqldchkconfig mysqld on### Mysql启动成功
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Mysql 源码安装
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