python数据库操作
时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17
帮助过:24人阅读
os, sys, string
import pymysql
# 连接数据库
try:
#conn = pymysql.connect(host=‘localhost‘,user=‘root‘,passwd=‘root‘,db=‘test‘,charset=‘utf8‘)
conn = pymysql.connect(host=
‘127.0.0.1‘,port=3306,user=
‘root‘,passwd=
‘root‘,db=
‘test‘,charset=
‘utf8‘)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
sys.exit()
# 获取cursor对象来进行操作
cursor =
conn.cursor()
# 创建表
sql =
"create table if not exists test1(name varchar(128) primary key, age int(4))"
cursor.execute(sql)
# 插入数据
sql =
"insert into test1(name, age) values (‘%s‘, %d)" % (
"zhaowei", 23
)
try:
cursor.execute(sql)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
sql =
"insert into test1(name, age) values (‘%s‘, %d)" % (
"张三", 21
)
try:
cursor.execute(sql)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
# 插入多条
sql =
"insert into test1(name, age) values (%s, %s)"
val = ((
"李四", 24), (
"王五", 25), (
"洪六", 26
))
try:
cursor.executemany(sql, val)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
#查询出数据
sql =
"select * from test1"
cursor.execute(sql)
alldata =
cursor.fetchall()
# 如果有数据返回,就循环输出, alldata是有个二维的列表
if alldata:
for rec
in alldata:
print(rec[0], rec[1
])
conn.commit()
cursor.close()
conn.close()
据说python 3之后异常捕获要这样写except Exception as e:,之前是except Exception, e:
python数据库操作
标签:har sts cal class str sel 插入数据 for exists