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C# 在EF中直接运行SQL命令

时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:69人阅读

3.5 SP1)中,我们只能通过将ObjectContext.Connection转换为EntityConnection,再把 EntityConnection.StoreConnection转换为SqlConnection。有了这个SqlConnection,我们再创建 SqlCommand便能顺利运行SQL命令了。(个人觉得其实很烦,呵呵) 例如: EntityConnection entityConnection = (EntityConnection)ctx.Connection; DbConnection storeConnection = entityConnection.StoreConnection; DbCommand cmd = storeConnection.CreateCommand(); cmd.CommandType = System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure; cmd.CommandText = "[PRO_USER_DIGITALCARD_CHECK]"; 。。。。。。。 在EF4(.NET 4)中,我们有了全新的API:ObjectContext.ExecuteStoreCommand(...)和 ObjectContext.ExecuteStoreQuery<T>(...)。从函数名不难知道前者是为了执行某一并无返回集的SQL 命令,例如UPDATE,DELETE操作;后者是执行某一个查询,并可以将返回集转换为某一对象。 using (var ctx = new MyObjectContext()) { ctx.ExecuteStoreCommand("UPDATE Person SET Name = ‘Michael‘ WHERE PersonID = 1"); } 复制代码 using (var ctx = new MyObjectContext()) { var peopleViews = ctx.ExecuteStoreQuery<PersonView>("SELECT PersonID, Name FROM Person"); } public class PersonView { public int PersonID { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } } 复制代码 现在有了EF4.1,API的名字又有了些许改变。如果说DbContext将ObjectContext做了包装,那么DbContext.Database就是对应于数据库端信息的封装。执行SQL命令也自然从Database类型开始。对应于ExecuteStoreCommand和ExecuteStoreQuery<T>的是Database.ExecuteSqlCommand和Database.SqlQuery<T>using (var ctx = new MyDbContext()) { ctx.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand("UPDATE Person SET Name = ‘Michael‘ WHERE PersonID = 1"); } 复制代码 using (var ctx = new MyDbContext()) { var peopleViews = ctx.SqlQuery<PersonView>("SELECT PersonID, Name FROM Person").ToList(); } public class PersonView { public int PersonID { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } }

 

 

转载:http://www.cnblogs.com/chengxiaohui/articles/2092001.html

C# 在EF中直接运行SQL命令

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