SQL SERVER 使用 高德地图逆地址解析
时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17
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FUNCTION dbo.parseJSON(
@JSON NVARCHAR(
MAX))
RETURNS @hierarchy TABLE
(
element_id INT IDENTITY(
1,
1)
NOT NULL,
/* internal surrogate primary key gives the order of parsing and the list order */
sequenceNo [int] NULL,
/* the place in the sequence for the element */
parent_ID INT,
/* if the element has a parent then it is in this column. The document is the ultimate parent, so you can get the structure from recursing from the document */
Object_ID INT,
/* each list or object has an object id. This ties all elements to a parent. Lists are treated as objects here */
NAME NVARCHAR(
2000),
/* the name of the object */
StringValue NVARCHAR(
MAX)
NOT NULL,
/*the string representation of the value of the element. */
ValueType VARCHAR(
10)
NOT null /* the declared type of the value represented as a string in StringValue*/
)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE
@FirstObject INT,
--the index of the first open bracket found in the JSON string
@OpenDelimiter INT,
--the index of the next open bracket found in the JSON string
@NextOpenDelimiter INT,
--the index of subsequent open bracket found in the JSON string
@NextCloseDelimiter INT,
--the index of subsequent close bracket found in the JSON string
@Type NVARCHAR(
10),
--whether it denotes an object or an array
@NextCloseDelimiterChar CHAR(
1),
--either a ‘}‘ or a ‘]‘
@Contents NVARCHAR(
MAX),
--the unparsed contents of the bracketed expression
@Start INT,
--index of the start of the token that you are parsing
@end INT,
--index of the end of the token that you are parsing
@param INT,
--the parameter at the end of the next Object/Array token
@EndOfName INT,
--the index of the start of the parameter at end of Object/Array token
@token NVARCHAR(
200),
--either a string or object
@value NVARCHAR(
MAX),
-- the value as a string
@SequenceNo int,
-- the sequence number within a list
@name NVARCHAR(
200),
--the name as a string
@parent_ID INT,
--the next parent ID to allocate
@lenJSON INT,
--the current length of the JSON String
@characters NCHAR(
36),
--used to convert hex to decimal
@result BIGINT,
--the value of the hex symbol being parsed
@index SMALLINT,
--used for parsing the hex value
@Escape INT --the index of the next escape character
DECLARE @Strings TABLE /* in this temporary table we keep all strings, even the names of the elements, since they are ‘escaped‘ in a different way, and may contain, unescaped, brackets denoting objects or lists. These are replaced in the JSON string by
tokens representing the string */
(
String_ID INT IDENTITY(
1,
1),
StringValue NVARCHAR(
MAX)
)
SELECT--initialise the characters to convert hex to ascii
@characters=‘0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz‘,
@SequenceNo=0,
--set the sequence no. to something sensible.
/* firstly we process all strings. This is done because [{} and ] aren‘t escaped in strings, which complicates an iterative parse. */
@parent_ID=0;
WHILE 1=1 --forever until there is nothing more to do
BEGIN
SELECT
@start=PATINDEX(
‘%[^a-zA-Z]["]%‘,
@json collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP850_Bin);
--next delimited string
IF @start=0 BREAK --no more so drop through the WHILE loop
IF SUBSTRING(
@json,
@start+1,
1)
=‘"‘
BEGIN --Delimited Name
SET @start=@Start+1;
SET @end=PATINDEX(
‘%[^\]["]%‘,
RIGHT(
@json,
LEN(
@json+‘|‘)
-@start) collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP850_Bin);
END
IF @end=0 --no end delimiter to last string
BREAK --no more
SELECT @token=SUBSTRING(
@json,
@start+1,
@end-1)
--now put in the escaped control characters
SELECT @token=REPLACE(
@token, FROMString, TOString)
FROM
(SELECT
‘\"‘ AS FromString,
‘"‘ AS ToString
UNION ALL SELECT ‘\\‘,
‘\‘
UNION ALL SELECT ‘\/‘,
‘/‘
UNION ALL SELECT ‘\b‘,
CHAR(
08)
UNION ALL SELECT ‘\f‘,
CHAR(
12)
UNION ALL SELECT ‘\n‘,
CHAR(
10)
UNION ALL SELECT ‘\r‘,
CHAR(
13)
UNION ALL SELECT ‘\t‘,
CHAR(
09)
) substitutions
SELECT @result=0,
@escape=1
--Begin to take out any hex escape codes
WHILE @escape>0
BEGIN
SELECT @index=0,
--find the next hex escape sequence
@escape=PATINDEX(
‘%\x[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]%‘,
@token collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP850_Bin)
IF @escape>0 --if there is one
BEGIN
WHILE @index<4 --there are always four digits to a \x sequence
BEGIN
SELECT --determine its value
@result=@result+POWER(
16,
@index)
*(
CHARINDEX(
SUBSTRING(
@token,
@escape+2+3-@index,
1),
@characters)
-1),
@index=@index+1 ;
END
-- and replace the hex sequence by its unicode value
SELECT @token=STUFF(
@token,
@escape,
6,
NCHAR(
@result))
END
END
--now store the string away
INSERT INTO @Strings (StringValue)
SELECT @token
-- and replace the string with a token
SELECT @JSON=STUFF(
@json,
@start,
@end+1,
‘@string‘+CONVERT(
NVARCHAR(
5),
@@identity))
END
-- all strings are now removed. Now we find the first leaf.
WHILE 1=1 --forever until there is nothing more to do
BEGIN
SELECT @parent_ID=@parent_ID+1
--find the first object or list by looking for the open bracket
SELECT @FirstObject=PATINDEX(
‘%[{[[]%‘,
@json collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP850_Bin)
--object or array
IF @FirstObject = 0 BREAK
IF (
SUBSTRING(
@json,
@FirstObject,
1)
=‘{‘)
SELECT @NextCloseDelimiterChar=‘}‘,
@type=‘object‘
ELSE
SELECT @NextCloseDelimiterChar=‘]‘,
@type=‘array‘
SELECT @OpenDelimiter=@firstObject
WHILE 1=1 --find the innermost object or list...
BEGIN
SELECT
@lenJSON=LEN(
@JSON+‘|‘)
-1
--find the matching close-delimiter proceeding after the open-delimiter
SELECT
@NextCloseDelimiter=CHARINDEX(
@NextCloseDelimiterChar,
@json,
@OpenDelimiter+1)
--is there an intervening open-delimiter of either type
SELECT @NextOpenDelimiter=PATINDEX(
‘%[{[[]%‘,
RIGHT(
@json,
@lenJSON-@OpenDelimiter)collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP850_Bin)
--object
IF @NextOpenDelimiter=0
BREAK
SELECT @NextOpenDelimiter=@NextOpenDelimiter+@OpenDelimiter
IF @NextCloseDelimiter<@NextOpenDelimiter
BREAK
IF SUBSTRING(
@json,
@NextOpenDelimiter,
1)
=‘{‘
SELECT @NextCloseDelimiterChar=‘}‘,
@type=‘object‘
ELSE
SELECT @NextCloseDelimiterChar=‘]‘,
@type=‘array‘
SELECT @OpenDelimiter=@NextOpenDelimiter
END
---and parse out the list or name/value pairs
SELECT
@contents=SUBSTRING(
@json,
@OpenDelimiter+1,
@NextCloseDelimiter-@OpenDelimiter-1)
SELECT
@JSON=STUFF(
@json,
@OpenDelimiter,
@NextCloseDelimiter-@OpenDelimiter+1,
‘@‘+@type+CONVERT(
NVARCHAR(
5),
@parent_ID))
WHILE (
PATINDEX(
‘%[A-Za-z0-9@+.e]%‘,
@contents collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP850_Bin))
<>0
BEGIN
IF @Type=‘Object‘ --it will be a 0-n list containing a string followed by a string, number,boolean, or null
BEGIN
SELECT
@SequenceNo=0,
@end=CHARINDEX(
‘:‘,
‘ ‘+@contents)
--if there is anything, it will be a string-based name.
SELECT @start=PATINDEX(
‘%[^A-Za-z@][@]%‘,
‘ ‘+@contents collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP850_Bin)
--AAAAAAAA
SELECT @token=SUBSTRING(
‘ ‘+@contents,
@start+1,
@End-@Start-1),
@endofname=PATINDEX(
‘%[0-9]%‘,
@token collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP850_Bin),
@param=RIGHT(
@token,
LEN(
@token)
-@endofname+1)
SELECT
@token=LEFT(
@token,
@endofname-1),
@Contents=RIGHT(
‘ ‘+@contents,
LEN(
‘ ‘+@contents+‘|‘)
-@end-1)
SELECT @name=stringvalue
FROM @strings
WHERE string_id
=@param --fetch the name
END
ELSE
SELECT @Name=null,
@SequenceNo=@SequenceNo+1
SELECT
@end=CHARINDEX(
‘,‘,
@contents)
-- a string-token, object-token, list-token, number,boolean, or null
IF @end=0
SELECT @end=PATINDEX(
‘%[A-Za-z0-9@+.e][^A-Za-z0-9@+.e]%‘,
@Contents+‘ ‘ collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP850_Bin)
+1
SELECT
@start=PATINDEX(
‘%[^A-Za-z0-9@+.e][A-Za-z0-9@+.e]%‘,
‘ ‘+@contents collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP850_Bin)
--select @start,@end, LEN(@contents+‘|‘), @contents
SELECT
@Value=RTRIM(
SUBSTRING(
@contents,
@start,
@End-@Start)),
@Contents=RIGHT(
@contents+‘ ‘,
LEN(
@contents+‘|‘)
-@end)
IF SUBSTRING(
@value,
1,
7)
=‘@object‘
INSERT INTO @hierarchy
(NAME, SequenceNo, parent_ID, StringValue, Object_ID, ValueType)
SELECT @name,
@SequenceNo,
@parent_ID,
SUBSTRING(
@value,
8,
5),
SUBSTRING(
@value,
8,
5),
‘object‘
ELSE
IF SUBSTRING(
@value,
1,
6)
=‘@array‘
INSERT INTO @hierarchy
(NAME, SequenceNo, parent_ID, StringValue, Object_ID, ValueType)
SELECT @name,
@SequenceNo,
@parent_ID,
SUBSTRING(
@value,
7,
5),
SUBSTRING(
@value,
7,
5),
‘array‘
ELSE
IF SUBSTRING(
@value,
1,
7)
=‘@string‘
INSERT INTO @hierarchy
(NAME, SequenceNo, parent_ID, StringValue, ValueType)
SELECT @name,
@SequenceNo,
@parent_ID, stringvalue,
‘string‘
FROM @strings
WHERE string_id
=SUBSTRING(
@value,
8,
5)
ELSE
IF @value IN (
‘true‘,
‘false‘)
INSERT INTO @hierarchy
(NAME, SequenceNo, parent_ID, StringValue, ValueType)
SELECT @name,
@SequenceNo,
@parent_ID,
@value,
‘boolean‘
ELSE
IF @value=‘null‘
INSERT INTO @hierarchy
(NAME, SequenceNo, parent_ID, StringValue, ValueType)
SELECT @name,
@SequenceNo,
@parent_ID,
@value,
‘null‘
ELSE
IF PATINDEX(
‘%[^0-9]%‘,
@value collate SQL_Latin1_General_CP850_Bin)
>0
INSERT INTO @hierarchy
(NAME, SequenceNo, parent_ID, StringValue, ValueType)
SELECT @name,
@SequenceNo,
@parent_ID,
@value,
‘real‘
ELSE
INSERT INTO @hierarchy
(NAME, SequenceNo, parent_ID, StringValue, ValueType)
SELECT @name,
@SequenceNo,
@parent_ID,
@value,
‘int‘
if @Contents=‘ ‘ Select @SequenceNo=0
END
END
INSERT INTO @hierarchy (NAME, SequenceNo, parent_ID, StringValue,
Object_ID, ValueType)
SELECT ‘-‘,
1,
NULL,
‘‘,
@parent_id-1,
@type
--
RETURN
END
View Code
2 创建经纬度转换存储过程
CREATE PROC p_et_gps_convert
(
@log VARCHAR(80)
, @lat VARCHAR(80)
, @result VARCHAR(8000) OUTPUT
)
AS
DECLARE @ServiceUrl AS VARCHAR(1000);
DECLARE @UrlAddress VARCHAR(500);
---WebService地址:以http开头,结尾带斜杠,例如‘http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx/‘
SET @UrlAddress = ‘http://restapi.amap.com/v3/assistant/coordinate/‘;
DECLARE @FunName VARCHAR(50);
---WebService中调用的方法名:例如‘getMobileCodeInfo‘
SET @FunName = ‘convert‘;
---以下参数对应WebService中4个参数的[参数名]
DECLARE @location VARCHAR(200)
, @key VARCHAR(200)
, @coordsys VARCHAR(20);
SET @location = @log + ‘,‘ + @lat;
SET @key = ‘bgxbgxbgxbgxbgxbgx‘;
SET @coordsys = ‘gps‘;
SET @ServiceUrl = @UrlAddress + @FunName + ‘?key=‘ + @key + ‘&locations=‘
+ @location + ‘&coordsys=‘ + @coordsys;
DECLARE @Object AS INT;
DECLARE @ResponseText AS VARCHAR(8000);
EXEC sp_OACreate ‘MSXML2.XMLHTTP‘, @Object OUT;
EXEC sp_OAMethod @Object, ‘open‘, NULL, ‘get‘, @ServiceUrl, ‘false‘;
EXEC sp_OAMethod @Object, ‘send‘;
EXEC sp_OAMethod @Object, ‘responseText‘, @ResponseText OUTPUT;
SELECT @result = StringValue
FROM dbo.parseJSON(@ResponseText)
WHERE NAME = ‘locations‘;
EXEC sp_OADestroy @Object;
View Code
3 创建逆地址解析存储过程
CREATE PROC p_et_gps_geocode(@log VARCHAR(20),@lat VARCHAR(20),@result VARCHAR(8000) OUTPUT)
as
DECLARE @ServiceUrl AS VARCHAR(1000);
DECLARE @UrlAddress VARCHAR(500);
---WebService地址:以http开头,结尾带斜杠,例如‘http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/MobileCodeWS.asmx/‘
SET @UrlAddress = ‘http://restapi.amap.com/v3/geocode/‘;
DECLARE @FunName VARCHAR(50);
---WebService中调用的方法名:例如‘getMobileCodeInfo‘
SET @FunName = ‘regeo‘;
---以下参数对应WebService中4个参数的[参数名]
DECLARE @output VARCHAR(20)
, @location VARCHAR(200)
, @key VARCHAR(200)
, @radius<