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Linux平台 Oracle 10gR2(10.2.0.5)RAC安装 Part3:db安装和升级

时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:27人阅读

Linux平台 Oracle 10gR2(10.2.0.5)RAC安装 Part3:db安装和升级
环境:OEL 5.7 + Oracle 10.2.0.5 RAC

5.安装Database软件

  • 5.1 解压安装介质
  • 5.2 开始安装db软件
  • 5.3 root用户执行脚本

6.升级Database软件

  • 6.1 升级db软件
  • 6.2 root用户执行脚本

7.创建数据库

  • 7.1 创建监听
  • 7.2 创建ASM
  • 7.3 创建数据库

Linux平台 Oracle 10gR2 RAC安装指导:
Part1:Linux平台 Oracle 10gR2(10.2.0.5)RAC安装 Part1:准备工作
Part2:Linux平台 Oracle 10gR2(10.2.0.5)RAC安装 Part2:clusterware安装和升级
Part3:Linux平台 Oracle 10gR2(10.2.0.5)RAC安装 Part3:db安装和升级

5.安装Database软件

5.1 解压安装介质

[oracle@oradb27 ~]$ cd /u01/media/
[oracle@oradb27 media]$ gunzip 10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio.gz 
[oracle@oradb27 media]$ cpio -idmv < 10201_database_linux_x86_64.cpio 
[oracle@oradb27 media]$ cd database/
[oracle@oradb27 database]$ ls
doc  install  response  runInstaller  stage  welcome.html
[oracle@oradb27 database]$ cd install/
[oracle@oradb27 install]$ ls
addLangs.sh  addNode.sh  images  lsnodes  oneclick.properties  oraparam.ini  oraparamsilent.ini  resource  response  unzip
[oracle@oradb27 install]$ vi oraparam.ini 
#找到“[Certified Versions]”这里,行尾添加redhat-5,保存退出
[Certified Versions]
Linux=redhat-3,SuSE-9,redhat-4,UnitedLinux-1.0,asianux-1,asianux-2,redhat-5

5.2 开始安装db软件

使用xquartz连接到节点1,开始调用图形安装db软件。

[oracle@oradb27 database]$ pwd
/u01/media/database
[oracle@oradb27 database]$ ls
doc  install  response  runInstaller  stage  welcome.html
[oracle@oradb27 database]$ ./runInstaller 

5.3 root用户执行脚本

root用户按照提示执行脚本@all nodes

/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0.5/dbhome_1/root.sh

然后继续下一步,提示完成安装:

The following J2EE Applications have been deployed and are accessible at the URLs listed below.

iSQL*Plus URL:
http://oradb27:5561/isqlplus

iSQL*Plus DBA URL:
http://oradb27:5561/isqlplus/dba

到这里,就完成db 10.2.0.1的软件安装。

6.升级Database软件

6.1 升级db软件

[oracle@oradb27 Disk1]$ pwd
/u01/media/Disk1
[oracle@oradb27 Disk1]$ ls
install  patch_note.htm  response  runInstaller  stage
[oracle@oradb27 Disk1]$ ./runInstaller 

6.2 root用户执行脚本@all nodes

root用户执行脚本@all nodes

/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0.5/dbhome_1/root.sh

执行完成后,返回图形界面完成安装:

The iSQL*Plus URL is:
http://oradb27:5560/isqlplus

The iSQL*Plus DBA URL is:
http://oradb27:5560/isqlplus/dba

到这里,成功升级db软件到10.2.0.5版本。

7.创建数据库

7.1 创建监听

netca创建监听。

成功后查看集群资源,已经多了监听资源:

[oracle@oradb27 Disk1]$ crs_stat -t -v
Name           Type           R/RA   F/FT   Target    State     Host        
----------------------------------------------------------------------
ora....27.lsnr application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....b27.gsd application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....b27.ons application    0/3    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....b27.vip application    0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....28.lsnr application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....b28.gsd application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....b28.ons application    0/3    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....b28.vip application    0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
[oracle@oradb27 Disk1]$ 

7.2 创建ASM

dbca 配置ASM磁盘组,添加DATA,FRA磁盘组。

配置ASM磁盘组的过程中会创建ASM实例,成功后,查看集群资源,已经多了asm实例资源:

[oracle@oradb27 Disk1]$ crs_stat -t -v
Name           Type           R/RA   F/FT   Target    State     Host        
----------------------------------------------------------------------
ora....SM1.asm application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....27.lsnr application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....b27.gsd application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....b27.ons application    0/3    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....b27.vip application    0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....SM2.asm application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....28.lsnr application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....b28.gsd application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....b28.ons application    0/3    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....b28.vip application    0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28  

7.3 创建数据库

dbca 创建数据库。

创建完成后,查看集群资源,多了数据库实例资源和数据库资源:

[oracle@oradb27 Disk1]$ crs_stat -t -v
Name           Type           R/RA   F/FT   Target    State     Host        
----------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.jyrac.db   application    0/0    0/1    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....c1.inst application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....c2.inst application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....SM1.asm application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....27.lsnr application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....b27.gsd application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....b27.ons application    0/3    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....b27.vip application    0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb27     
ora....SM2.asm application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....28.lsnr application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....b28.gsd application    0/5    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....b28.ons application    0/3    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
ora....b28.vip application    0/0    0/0    ONLINE    ONLINE    oradb28     
[oracle@oradb27 Disk1]$ 

验证当前数据库版本和可用性:

[oracle@oradb27 Disk1]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Jan 3 20:59:21 2017

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.5.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Data Mining
and Real Application Testing options

SQL> select open_mode from v$database;

OPEN_MODE
----------
READ WRITE

SQL> 
SQL> col comp_name for a45
SQL> set linesize 120
SQL> select comp_name, status, version from dba_registry;

COMP_NAME                                     STATUS                 VERSION
--------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------------
Spatial                                       VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle interMedia                             VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
OLAP Catalog                                  VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle Enterprise Manager                     VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle XML Database                           VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle Text                                   VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle Expression Filter                      VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle Rules Manager                          VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle Workspace Manager                      VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle Data Mining                            VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle Database Catalog Views                 VALID                  10.2.0.5.0

COMP_NAME                                     STATUS                 VERSION
--------------------------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------------------
Oracle Database Packages and Types            VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
JServer JAVA Virtual Machine                  VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle XDK                                    VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle Database Java Packages                 VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
OLAP Analytic Workspace                       VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle OLAP API                               VALID                  10.2.0.5.0
Oracle Real Application Clusters              VALID                  10.2.0.5.0

18 rows selected.

至此,Linux平台 Oracle 10gR2(10.2.0.5)RAC安装系列已全部完成。

Linux平台 Oracle 10gR2(10.2.0.5)RAC安装 Part3:db安装和升级

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