Centos7 Minimal安装Oracle 11gR2

+新装的centos7 x64 Minimal #root 一些软件 yum install wget unzip net-tool -y #root 安装环境自动配置 cd /etc/yum.repos.d wget http://public-yum.oracle.com/public-yum-ol7.repo wget http://public-yum.oracle.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle-ol7 -O /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle yum install oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall -y #root 配置oracle系统配置文件 cat >> /etc/oraInst.loc <<EOF inventory_loc=/home/oracle/ora11g/oraInventory inst_group=oinstall EOF #root 授权 chmod 664 /etc/oraInst.loc #root 加载内核参数 sysctl -p sysctl -f #root 备份一下 #/var/log/oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall #root 移除安装环境配置软件 yum remove oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall #安装缺少的一个依赖 rpm -e ksh-20120801-34.el7.x86_64 wget http://vault.centos.org/5.11/os/x86_64/CentOS/pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5_8.1.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh pdksh-5.2.14-37.el5_8.1.x86_64.rpm ######root if虚拟机没有或者不够swap空间 dd if=/dev/zero of=/data/swap4g bs=1M count=4096 mkswap /data/swap4g chmod 600 /data/swap4g swapon /data/swap4g #root 设置密码 passwd oracle #oracle cat >> /home/oracle/.bash_profile <<EOF ORACLE_HOSTNAME=$(hostname) ORACLE_BASE=/home/oracle/ora11g ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1 ORACLE_SID=orcl NLS_LANG="american_america.UTF8" PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH export ORACLE_BASE export ORACLE_HOME export ORACLE_SID export ORACLE_TERM export PATH export NLS_LANG alias sysdba=‘sqlplus "/ nolog"‘ EOF #生效 source /home/oracle/.bash_profile echo $PATH #这两个文件上传在/home/oracle/ unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip #oracle 配置初始化安装文件 sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.option=.*/oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i "s/ORACLE_HOSTNAME=.*/ORACLE_HOSTNAME=$(hostname)/g" db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/UNIX_GROUP_NAME=.*/UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/INVENTORY_LOCATION=.*/INVENTORY_LOCATION=\/home\/oracle\/ora11g\/oraInventory/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/SELECTED_LANGUAGES=.*/SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,zh_CN/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/ORACLE_HOME=.*/ORACLE_HOME=\/home\/oracle\/ora11g\/product\/11.2.0\/db_1/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/ORACLE_BASE=.*/ORACLE_BASE=\/home\/oracle\/ora11g/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=.*/oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=.*/oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=true/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=.*/oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=.*/oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=.*/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=.*/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=orcl.lan/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=.*/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=orcl/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=.*/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=.*/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=true/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=.*/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=oracle/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=.*/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotification=.*/oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotification=true/g‘ db_install.rsp sed -i ‘s/DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=.*/DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true/g‘ db_install.rsp #oracle 配置监听应答文件 sed -i ‘s/INSTALL_TYPE=.*/INSTALL_TYPE=""custom""/g‘ netca.rsp #oracle 配置数据库应答文件 sed -i ‘s#GDBNAME =.*#GDBNAME = "orcl"#g‘ dbca.rsp sed -i ‘s#SID =.*#SID = "orcl"#g‘ dbca.rsp sed -i ‘s/#SYSPASSWORD =.*/SYSPASSWORD = "oracle"/g‘ dbca.rsp sed -i ‘s/#SYSTEMPASSWORD =.*/SYSPASSWORD = "oracle"/g‘ dbca.rsp #oracle /home/oracle/database/runInstaller -silent -ignorePrereq -responseFile /home/oracle/database/response/db_install.rsp #root 检测安完成后，会提示用root用户执行以下面的命令去完成最后的安装 sh /home/oracle/ora11g/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh #oracle 创建实例 dbca -silent -responseFile /home/oracle/database/response/dbca.rsp 不管退格 输入密码oracle #oracle 创建监听 netca /silent /responseFile /home/oracle/database/response/netca.rsp #oracle sqlplus / as sysdba #sqlplus 查看状态 select status from v$instance;

查看监听netstat等等
远程连接的话注意配置防火墙

 

Centos7 Minimal安装Oracle 11gR2

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