时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:19人阅读
If a user session is processing a transaction (ACTIVE status) when you terminate the session, the transaction is rolled back and the user immediately receives the following message:
ORA-00028: your session has been killed
If, after receiving the ORA-00028 message, a user submits additional statements before reconnecting to the database, Oracle Database returns the following message:
ORA-01012: not logged on
An active session cannot be interrupted when it is performing network I/O or rolling back a transaction. Such a session cannot be terminated until the operation completes. In this case, the session holds all resources until it is terminated. Additionally, the session that issues the ALTER SYSTEM statement to terminate a session waits up to 60 seconds for the session to be terminated. If the operation that cannot be interrupted continues past one minute, the issuer of the ALTER SYSTEM statement receives a message indicating that the session has been marked to be terminated. A session marked to be terminated is indicated in V$SESSION with a status of KILLED and a server that is something other than PSEUDO.
If the session is not making a SQL call to Oracle Database (is INACTIVE) when it is terminated, the ORA-00028 message is not returned immediately. The message is not returned until the user subsequently attempts to use the terminated session.
When an inactive session has been terminated, the STATUS of the session in the V$SESSION view is KILLED. The row for the terminated session is removed from V$SESSION after the user attempts to use the session again and receives the ORA-00028 message.
In the following example, an inactive session is terminated. First, V$SESSION is queried to identify the SID and SERIAL# of the session, and then the session is terminated.
SELECT SID,SERIAL#,STATUS,SERVER FROM V$SESSION WHERE USERNAME = ‘JWARD‘; SID SERIAL# STATUS SERVER ----- -------- --------- --------- 7 15 INACTIVE DEDICATED 12 63 INACTIVE DEDICATED 2 rows selected. ALTER SYSTEM KILL SESSION ‘7,15‘; Statement processed. SELECT SID, SERIAL#, STATUS, SERVER FROM V$SESSION WHERE USERNAME = ‘JWARD‘; SID SERIAL# STATUS SERVER ----- -------- --------- --------- 7 15 KILLED PSEUDO 12 63 INACTIVE DEDICATED 2 rows selected.
转载:http://blog.csdn.net/leshami/article/details/6439019
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