Python下Mysql数据连接池——单例
时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17
帮助过:16人阅读
coding:utf-8
import threading
import pymysql
from DBUtils.PooledDB
import PooledDB
from app.common.file_config
import get_config
class DbPool(object):
_instance_lock =
threading.Lock()
def __init__(self):
if not hasattr(DbPool,
"pool"):
DbPool.mysql_pool()
else:
pass
def __new__(cls, *args, **
kwargs):
if not hasattr(DbPool,
"_instance"):
with DbPool._instance_lock:
if not hasattr(DbPool,
"_instance"):
DbPool._instance = object.
__new__(cls, *args, **
kwargs)
return DbPool._instance
@staticmethod
def mysql_pool():
host = get_config(
‘database‘,
‘MYSQL_HOST‘)
port = int(get_config(
‘database‘,
‘MYSQL_PORT‘))
user = get_config(
‘database‘,
‘MYSQL_USERNAME‘)
passwd = get_config(
‘database‘,
‘MYSQL_PASSWORD‘)
db = get_config(
‘database‘,
‘MYSQL_DB‘)
DbPool.pool =
PooledDB(
creator=pymysql,
# 使用链接数据库的模块
mincached=2,
# 初始化时,链接池中至少创建的空闲的链接,0表示不创建
maxcached=6,
# 链接池中最多闲置的链接,0和None不限制
maxshared=3
,
# 链接池中最多共享的链接数量,0和None表示全部共享。PS: 无用,因为pymysql和MySQLdb等模块的 threadsafety都为1,所有值无论设置为多少,_maxcached永远为0,所以永远是所有链接都共享。
maxconnections=8,
# 连接池允许的最大连接数,0和None表示不限制连接数
blocking=True,
# 连接池中如果没有可用连接后,是否阻塞等待。True,等待;False,不等待然后报错
maxusage=None,
# 一个链接最多被重复使用的次数,None表示无限制
setsession=None,
# 开始会话前执行的命令列表。如:["set datestyle to ...", "set time zone ..."]
# ping MySQL服务端,检查是否服务可用。# 如:0 = None = never, 1 = default = whenever it is requested, 2 = when a cursor is created, 4 = when a query is executed, 7 = always
host=
host,
port=
port,
user=
user,
passwd=
passwd,
db=
db,
use_unicode=
False,
charset=
‘utf8‘
)
Python下Mysql数据连接池——单例
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