MySQL查询结果行转列、列转行

CREATE TABLE `TEST_TB_GRADE2` (
`ID` int(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`USER_NAME` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`CN_SCORE` float DEFAULT NULL,
`MATH_SCORE` float DEFAULT NULL,
`EN_SCORE` float DEFAULT ‘0‘,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

insert into TEST_TB_GRADE2(USER_NAME, CN_SCORE, MATH_SCORE, EN_SCORE) values
("张三", 34, 58, 58),
("李四", 45, 87, 45),
("王五", 76, 34, 89);

查询语句：

select user_name, ‘语文‘ COURSE , CN_SCORE as SCORE from test_tb_grade2
union select user_name, ‘数学‘ COURSE, MATH_SCORE as SCORE from test_tb_grade2
union select user_name, ‘英语‘ COURSE, EN_SCORE as SCORE from test_tb_grade2
order by user_name,COURSE;

结果展示：

MySQL查询结果行转列、列转行

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