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检查所有PostgreSQL服务器所有数据库schema下所有表大小并统一整理到MySQL数据库中

时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:4人阅读

desc t_postgres_instance; +-------------------+--------------------------------------+------+-----+-------------------+-----------------------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +-------------------+--------------------------------------+------+-----+-------------------+-----------------------------+ | id | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | instance_hostname | varchar(100) | NO | | NULL | | | instance_address | varchar(100) | NO | UNI | NULL | | | database_port | smallint(4) | NO | | 5432 | | | database_user | varchar(50) | NO | | dbadmin | | | instance_location | enum(EC2,RDS,SH,US,ALIYUN) | YES | | NULL | | | instance_status | enum(running,stopped) | YES | | NULL | | | database_status | enum(running,stopped) | YES | | NULL | | | monitor_flag | smallint(4) | NO | | 1 | | | create_time | datetime | NO | | CURRENT_TIMESTAMP | | | update_time | timestamp | NO | | CURRENT_TIMESTAMP | on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP | +-------------------+--------------------------------------+------+-----+-------------------+-----------------------------+ 11 rows in set (0.04 sec)

插入元数据,如下所示

mysql> select * from t_postgres_instance;
+----+----------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------+---------------+---------------+-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+--------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| id | instance_hostname                                                    | instance_address | database_port | database_user | instance_location | instance_status | database_status | monitor_flag | create_time         | update_time         |
+----+----------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------+---------------+---------------+-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+--------------+---------------------+---------------------+
|  1 | sh-poicontentdb-01                                                   | 172.16.100.235   |          5432 | dbadmin       | SH                | running         | running         |            1 | 2018-07-13 02:13:36 | 2019-10-27 23:50:01 |
|  2 | sh-addressdb-01                                                      | 172.16.100.232   |          5432 | dbadmin       | SH                | running         | running         |            1 | 2018-07-13 02:13:36 | 2019-10-27 23:50:01 |
|  3 | shcnt-hadoopdn-01                                                    | 172.16.100.212   |          5432 | dbadmin       | SH                | running         | running         |            1 | 2018-07-13 02:13:36 | 2019-10-27 23:50:01 |
|  4 | sh-denalicnpgsql-01                                                  | 172.16.102.49    |          5432 | dbadmin       | SH                | running         | running         |            1 | 2018-07-13 02:13:36 | 2019-05-16 23:50:02 |
|  5 | ec2d-geocoderdata-04                                                 | 10.189.101.223   |          5432 | dbadmin       | EC2               | running         | running         |            1 | 2018-07-13 04:32:29 | 2019-05-16 23:50:02 |
|  6 | ec2d-geocoderdata-05                                                 | 10.189.103.37    |          5432 | dbadmin       | EC2               | running         | running         |            1 | 2018-07-13 04:32:29 | 2019-11-03 23:50:02 |
|  7 | ec2d-poipipeline-tenv-01                                             | 10.189.100.229   |          5432 | dbadmin       | EC2               | stopped         | running         |            0 | 2018-07-13 04:32:29 | 2019-12-11 23:50:07 |
|  8 | ec2d-postgresdb-01                                                   | 10.189.100.232   |          5432 | dbadmin       | EC2               | running         | running         |            1 | 2018-07-13 04:32:29 | 2019-05-16 23:50:02 |

 

 预配置文件
cat ec2t-dbaadmin-01.cfg 
#!/bin/bash
export  GET_ENVIRONMENT=Corporation 
export  DATE_SERVER=`date +%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S`
export  DATE=`date +%Y%m%d`
export  DATE_DETAIL=`date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S`
export  MONITOR_IP=10.189.101.160
export  MONITOR_DB_CONNECT="-u dbaadmin -p****** -h 10.189.101.160 -P 3306 dba"
export  SHORT_HOST_NAME=`hostname|awk -F. {print $1}`
export  MYSQL_BASE=/usr/local/mysql
export  PGHOME=/usr/local/pgsql
export  PATH=$PGHOME/bin:$MYSQL_BASE/bin:$PATH:/usr/local/bin
export  MAIL_DBA=******
#export  MAIL_DBA=******
export  HOST_NAME=`hostname`
export  IP_ADDRESS=`netstat -rn | grep UG | awk {print $8} | /usr/bin/xargs -i /sbin/ifconfig {} | grep "inet" | awk {print $2}`

 收集脚本,如下所示

#!/bin/bash -x
# ###########################################################################
#       Name:           postgres_table_size_collect.sh
#       Location:       /usr/local/mysql/dba/sh
#       Function:       Collect all postgres table size in dev environment and update them into t_postgres_table_size table.
#       Author:         ***
#       Create Date:    07/05/2018
#############################################################################
PGHOME=/usr/local/pgsql
MYSQL_HOME=/usr/local/mysql
PATH=$PGHOME/bin:$MYSQL_BASE/bin:$PATH:/usr/local/bin
LOG_PATH=/usr/local/mysql/dba/log
LOG_FILE=/usr/local/mysql/dba/log/postgres_table_size_collect.log
SQL_PATH=/usr/local/mysql/dba/sql
CURRENT_DATE=`date +%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S`
CONFIG_FILE=$MYSQL_HOME/dba/config/ec2t-dbaadmin-01.cfg


if [ -s ${CONFIG_FILE} ]
then
    . ${CONFIG_FILE}
    exe_mysql="${MYSQL_HOME}/bin/mysql ${MONITOR_DB_CONNECT}"
    export PGPASSWORD=agm43gadsg
else
    mail -s "[${GET_ENVIRONMENT} Critical:] $0: There is no configure file ${CONFIG_FILE}. !"  ${MAIL_DBA} < /dev/null
    exit 1
fi

#Update instance status in table t_postgres_instance
instance_list=`${exe_mysql} -Nse "select instance_address from t_postgres_instance where instance_location <> ‘RDS‘" 2>/dev/null | awk BEGIN{RS=EOF}{gsub(/\n/," ");print}`
for i in ${instance_list}
  do
     /usr/sbin/fping ${i} > /dev/null
    if [ $? = 0 ]; then
           ${exe_mysql} -e "update t_postgres_instance set instance_status=‘running‘ where instance_address=‘${i}‘;"
       else
           ${exe_mysql} -e "update t_postgres_instance set instance_status=‘stopped‘ where instance_address=‘${i}‘;"
     fi
done


##Update database service status in table t_postgres_instance
#alive_instance_list=`${exe_mysql} -Nse "select instance_address from t_postgres_instance where instance_status=‘running‘ and instance_location <> ‘RDS‘" 2>/dev/null | awk BEGIN{RS=EOF}{gsub(/\n/," ");print}`
#for i in ${instance_list}
#  do
#  $PGHOME/bin/psql -h ${i}


#Clear up temp table t_postgres_table_size_temp
${exe_mysql} --show-warnings -v -v -v -e "truncate t_postgres_table_size_temp;"

#Query all postgres instances
postgres_instance=`${exe_mysql} -Nse "select concat(instance_hostname,‘::‘,instance_address,‘::‘,database_port,‘::‘,database_user,‘::‘,instance_location) from t_postgres_instance where monitor_flag=1 and instance_status=‘running‘" 2>/dev/null`

#Get all databases in each instance
for instance_info in ${postgres_instance}
  do
     instance_hostname=`echo ${instance_info} | awk -F:: {print $1}`
     instance_address=`echo ${instance_info} | awk -F:: {print $2}`
     database_port=`echo ${instance_info} | awk -F:: {print $3}`
     database_user=`echo ${instance_info} | awk -F:: {print $4}`
     instance_location=`echo ${instance_info} | awk -F:: {print $5}`
     if [ ${instance_location} = "RDS" ];then
         database_info=`$PGHOME/bin/psql -h ${instance_hostname} -U ${database_user} -p ${database_port} postgres -tc "select datname from pg_database where datname not in (‘test‘,‘template1‘,‘template0‘,‘template_postgis‘,‘rdsadmin‘);" | grep -v ^$ | sed s/[[:space:]]//g` 
               if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
                       echo "Postgres database service not running on instance ${instance_hostname}." 
                 fi
       else
         database_info=`$PGHOME/bin/psql -h ${instance_address} -U ${database_user} -p ${database_port} postgres -tc "select datname from pg_database where datname not in (‘test‘,‘template1‘,‘template0‘,‘template_postgis‘);" | grep -v ^$ | sed s/[[:space:]]//g` 
              if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
                       echo "Postgresql service not running on instance ${instance_hostname}." 
                 fi
       fi
   #Get all tables size in each database
   for postgres_database in ${database_info}
         do
            $PGHOME/bin/psql -h ${instance_address} -U ${database_user} -p ${database_port} -d ${postgres_database} -f ${SQL_PATH}/postgres_table_size_collect.sql -o ${LOG_PATH}/${instance_hostname}_${postgres_database}_schema_table_size.txt 2>${LOG_PATH}/${instance_hostname}_${postgres_database}_schema_table_size.err
                  if [ -s "${LOG_PATH}/${instance_hostname}_${postgres_database}_schema_table_size.err" ];then
                         echo "Get table size information failed in database ${postgres_database} on instance ${instance_hostname},please check ${LOG_FILE}." 
                         mail -s "[${GET_ENVIRONMENT} Critical:] Get table size information failed in database ${postgres_database} on instance ${instance_hostname},please check ${LOG_FILE}." ${MAIL_DBA} <  /dev/null
                         exit 1
                    fi
                  if [ ! -s "${LOG_PATH}/${instance_hostname}_${postgres_database}_schema_table_size.txt" ];then
                         echo "No tables find in current database ${postgres_database}"
                     else
                         ${exe_mysql} --show-warnings -v -v -v -e "LOAD DATA INFILE ‘${LOG_PATH}/${instance_hostname}_${postgres_database}_schema_table_size.txt‘ INTO TABLE t_postgres_table_size_temp FIELDS TERMINATED BY ‘|‘ LINES TERMINATED BY ‘\n‘ (instance_address,database_name,schema_name,table_name,table_size,index_size,total_size,table_type);" 2>${LOG_PATH}/${instance_hostname}_${postgres_database}_schema_table_size.err ; sed -i 1d ${LOG_PATH}/${instance_hostname}_${postgres_database}_schema_table_size.err
                              if [ -s "${LOG_PATH}/${instance_hostname}_${postgres_database}_schema_table_size.err" ];then
                                   echo "Load table size information into table t_postgres_table_size_temp failed on instance ${SHORT_HOST_NAME},please check ${LOG_FILE}." 
                                   mail -s "[${GET_ENVIRONMENT} Critical:] Load table size information into table t_postgres_table_size_temp failed on instance ${SHORT_HOST_NAME},please check ${LOG_FILE}." ${MAIL_DBA} <  /dev/null
                                   exit 1
                                fi
                        ${exe_mysql} --show-warnings -v -v -v -e "update t_postgres_table_size_temp set instance_hostname=‘${instance_hostname}‘ where instance_address=‘${instance_address}‘ and database_name=‘${postgres_database}‘;" 2>${LOG_PATH}/${instance_hostname}_${postgres_database}_schema_table_size.err ; sed -i 1d ${LOG_PATH}/${instance_hostname}_${postgres_database}_schema_table_size.err
                              if [ -s "${LOG_PATH}/${instance_hostname}_${postgres_database}_schema_table_size.err" ];then
                                   echo "Load table size information into table t_postgres_table_size_temp failed on moniter instance ${SHORT_HOST_NAME},please check ${LOG_FILE}."
                                   mail -s "[${GET_ENVIRONMENT} Critical:] Load table size information into table t_postgres_table_size_temp failed on moniter instance ${SHORT_HOST_NAME},please check ${LOG_FILE}." ${MAIL_DBA} <  /dev/null
                                   exit 1
                                else
                                   echo "Collect database ${postgres_database} table data on instance ${instance_hostname} finished."   
                                fi
                    fi
          done
done

#Compare table t_postgres_table_size_temp with t_postgres_table_size,clear up the tables which have been dropped in table t_postgres_table_size
/bin/rm -rf ${LOG_PATH}/last_tables_info.txt
/bin/rm -rf ${LOG_PATH}/stale_tables_info.txt
${exe_mysql} -Nse "select concat(instance_hostname,‘::‘,instance_address,‘::‘,database_name,‘::‘,schema_name,‘::‘,table_name) from t_postgres_table_size_temp" > ${LOG_PATH}/last_tables_info.txt
${exe_mysql} -Nse "select concat(instance_hostname,‘::‘,instance_address,‘::‘,database_name,‘::‘,schema_name,‘::‘,table_name) from t_postgres_table_size where instance_hostname not in (select instance_hostname from t_postgres_instance where instance_status=‘stopped‘)" > ${LOG_PATH}/stale_tables_info.txt
\cd ${LOG_PATH}
/bin/sort stale_tables_info.txt last_tables_info.txt last_tables_info.txt | uniq -u > need_delete.txt
need_delete_count=`cat ${LOG_PATH}/need_delete.txt | wc -l`
echo "Find ${need_delete_count} records is stale and will be deleted from t_postgres_table_size."
for need_delete_table in `/bin/cat ${LOG_PATH}/need_delete.txt`
  do
     hostname=`echo ${need_delete_table} | awk -F:: {print $1}`
     address=`echo ${need_delete_table} | awk -F:: {print $2}`
     dbname=`echo ${need_delete_table} | awk -F:: {print $3}`
     schema=`echo ${need_delete_table} | awk -F:: {print $4}`
     table=`echo ${need_delete_table} | awk -F:: {print $5}`
     ${exe_mysql} --show-warnings -v -v -v -e "delete from t_postgres_table_size where instance_hostname=‘${hostname}‘ and instance_address=‘${address}‘ and database_name=‘${dbname}‘ and schema_name=‘${schema}‘ and table_name=‘${table}‘;"
 done

#update the table size information into table t_postgres_table_size
${exe_mysql} --show-warnings -v -v -v -e "insert into t_postgres_table_size(instance_address,instance_hostname,database_name,schema_name,table_name,table_size,index_size,total_size,table_type) select instance_address,instance_hostname,database_name,schema_name,table_name,table_size,index_size,total_size,table_type from t_postgres_table_size_temp ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE table_size=values(table_size),index_size=values(index_size),total_size=values(total_size);" 2>${LOG_PATH}/sync_table_size.err ; sed -i 1d ${LOG_PATH}/sync_table_size.err
if [ $? = 0 ]; then
       echo "update postgres table size successfully."
    else
       echo "update postgres table size failed,please check ${LOG_FILE}."
fi

#end file

生成数据如下所示

mysql> select * from t_postgres_table_size limit 20;
+------+------------------+----------------------+---------------+-------------+------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| id   | instance_address | instance_hostname    | database_name | schema_name | table_name                   | table_size | index_size | total_size | table_type | create_time         | update_time         |
+------+------------------+----------------------+---------------+-------------+------------------------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| 1547 | 172.16.102.49    | sh-denalicnpgsql-01  | postgres      | public      | spatial_ref_sys              |    3293184 |     147456 |    3440640 | BASE TABLE | 2018-09-07 19:11:46 | 2018-09-07 19:11:46 |
| 1548 | 172.16.102.49    | sh-denalicnpgsql-01  | arp           | facts       | auto_events                  |   12312576 |          0 |   12312576 | BASE TABLE | 2018-09-07 19:11:46 | 2018-09-07 19:11:46 |
| 1549 | 172.16.102.49    | sh-denalicnpgsql-01  | denali        | facts       | auto_events                  | 4221132800 |          0 | 4221132800 | BASE TABLE | 2018-09-07 19:11:46 | 2018-11-22 23:55:29 |
| 1550 | 172.16.102.49    | sh-denalicnpgsql-01  | denali        | facts       | auto_events_bak_20171101     |  783155200 |          0 |  783155200 | BASE TABLE | 2018-09-07 19:11:46 | 2018-09-07 19:11:46 |
| 1551 | 172.16.102.49    | sh-denalicnpgsql-01  | denali        | facts       | auto_events2                 |    3055616 |          0 |    3055616 | BASE TABLE | 2018-09-07 19:11:46 | 2018-09-07 19:11:46 |
| 1552 | 172.16.102.49    | sh-denalicnpgsql-01  | denali        | dimensions  | date                         |     671744 |     163840 |     835584 | BASE TABLE | 2018-09-07 19:11:46 | 2018-09-07 19:11:46 |
| 1553 | <                    

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