部署LAMP-mysql 安装

 b、MySQL 安装

• yum -y install ncurses-devel gcc- bzip2- bison

1)cmake 安装

tar xf cmake-3.6.0-rc1.tar
cd cmake-3.6.0-rc1
/configure
make
make install

2）boost 安装

• tar xf boost_1_59_0.tar.bz2
• mv boost_1_59_0 /usr/local/boost

3)mysql安装

useradd -s /sbin/nologin -r mysql
mkdir -pv /usr/local/mysql/data
tar xf mysql…tar.xx
cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data/ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DWITH_DEBUG=0 -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql 指定安装路径
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data/ 指定数据目录
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock 指定sock文件路径
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 安装Innodb存储引擎
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 安装myisam存储引擎
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 允许使用Load data命令从本地导入数据
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci 安装所有字符集、默认字符集utf-8 、校验字符
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql mysql用户名
-DWITH_DEBUG=0 关闭debug
-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 生成一个libmysqld.a(.so)的库，这个库同时集成了mysql服务与客户端API
-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost 允许boost 允许下载boost库文件。

 7.make 

8.make install 

4)安装后操作

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql
chown mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/ -R
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/bin/ /usr/bin/
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/lib/ /usr/lib/
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/libexec/ /usr/local/libexec
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/share/man/man1/ /usr/share/man/man1
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/share/man/man8/* /usr/share/man/man8

修改配置文件确保路径正确

egrep -v “^#|^$” /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
socket=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
symbolic-links=0

[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysql.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysql.pid
!includedir /etc/my.cnf.d

5)初始化数据库

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld —initialize —user=mysql —basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ —datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/

临时密码
root@localhost: T6upu>pr+8,Z

三、启动mysql

/etc/init.d/mysql start

7）密码修改

mysql_secure_installation

四、MySQL测试

mysql -u root -p’password’

mysql>

部署LAMP-mysql 安装

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