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python连接mysql

时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:27人阅读

!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding:utf-8 -*- import os, sys import time import re import MySQLdb reload(sys) sys.setdefaultencoding("utf8") #源系统数据库连接 SOURCE_URL = "jdbc:mysql://xx.xx.xx.42:3306/risk?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8" print SOURCE_URL # 源系统用户名 SOURCE_USER = "admin" print SOURCE_USER # 源系统密码 SOURCE_PASSWD = "admin@666" print SOURCE_PASSWD # 源系统数据库名称 SOURCE_DBNAME = "risk" print SOURCE_DBNAME #获取MYSQL连接 def openConn(hostStr, port, userStr, passwdStr, tableSchema): conn = MySQLdb.connect(host=%s%(hostStr), user=%s%(userStr), passwd=%s%(passwdStr), db=%s%(tableSchema), port=port, charset="utf8", use_unicode="True") return conn #获取查询结果 def getRs(conn, sql): try: cursor = conn.cursor(); cursor.execute(sql); rows = cursor.fetchall(); conn.commit(); return rows; except Exception as e: print (str(e)) pass; finally: try: cursor.close(); except: pass; #执行SQL def execSql( conn, sql): try: cursor = conn.cursor(); cnt = cursor.execute(sql); conn.commit(); return cnt except Exception as e: print (str(e)) pass; finally: try: cursor.close(); except: pass; return -1 # 连接数据库: def excuteSql_select(sql): # 获取源系统mysql连接 if "mysql" in SOURCE_URL: mysqlStr = SOURCE_URL.split(":") conn = openConn(mysqlStr[2].replace("//", ""), int(mysqlStr[3].split("/")[0]), SOURCE_USER, SOURCE_PASSWD,SOURCE_DBNAME) return getRs(conn, sql) else: print "未知类型数据库" sys.exit(1) # 连接数据库: def excuteSql(sql): # 获取源系统mysql连接 if "mysql" in SOURCE_URL: mysqlStr = SOURCE_URL.split(":") conn = openConn(mysqlStr[2].replace("//", ""), int(mysqlStr[3].split("/")[0]), SOURCE_USER, SOURCE_PASSWD,SOURCE_DBNAME) return execSql(conn, sql) else: print "未知类型数据库" sys.exit(1) # 查询数据: result_select = excuteSql_select("select count(*) from LOANCARDINFO") print 查询结果总条数: + str(result_select[0][0]) # 执行操作: result = excuteSql("insert into test values(3)") print 插入数据成功: + str(result)

 

python连接mysql

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