时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:590人阅读
之前已经实现了Python: Json串反序列化为自定义类对象,这次来实现了Json的序列化。
测试代码和结果如下:
- import Json.JsonTool
- class Score:
- math = 0
- chinese = 0
- class Book:
- name = ''
- type = ''
- class Student:
- id = ''
- name = ''
- score = Score()
- books = [Book()]
- student = Student()
- json_data = '{"id":"123", "name":"kid", "score":{"math":100, "chinese":98}, ' \
- '"books":[{"name":"math", "type":"study"}, ' \
- '{"name":"The Little Prince", "type":"literature"}]} '
- Json.JsonTool.json_deserialize(json_data, student)
- print(student.name)
- print(student.score.math)
- print(student.books[1].name)
- student_str = Json.JsonTool.json_serialize(student)
- print(student_str)
- input("\n按回车键退出。")
运行结果:
- kid100The Little Prince
- {"books": [{"name": "math", "type": "study"}, {"name": "The Little Prince", "type": "literature"}], "id": "123", "name": "kid", "score": {"chinese": 98, "math": 100}}
- 按回车键退出。
实现代码如下:
- def json_serialize(obj):
- obj_dic = class2dic(obj)
- return json.dumps(obj_dic)
- def class2dic(obj):
- obj_dic = obj.__dict__
- for key in obj_dic.keys():
- value = obj_dic[key]
- obj_dic[key] = value2py_data(value)
- return obj_dic
- def value2py_data(value):
- if str(type(value)).__contains__('__main__'):
- # value 为自定义类
- value = class2dic(value)
- elif str(type(value)) == "<class 'list'>":
- # value 为列表
- for index in range(0, value.__len__()):
- value[index] = value2py_data(value[index])
- return value
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