时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:11人阅读
下面的例子是通过Python获取Windows XP下已经安装的补丁号。Windows的补丁号都在“HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Updates”下,通过循环下面所有的目录节点,如果找到的名称符合正则表达式KB(\d{6}).*,则表示是一个补丁号。
从例子可以看出操作起来非常的简单和快速。
代码如下:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# 获取Windows的已打的补丁号
from _winreg import *
import re
def subRegKey(key, pattern, patchlist):
# 个数
count = QueryInfoKey(key)[0]
for index in range(count):
# 获取标题
name = EnumKey(key, index)
result = patch.match(name)
if result:
patchlist.append(result.group(1))
sub = OpenKey(key, name)
subRegKey(sub, pattern, patchlist)
CloseKey(sub)
if __name__ == '__main__':
patchlist = []
updates = 'SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Updates'
patch = re.compile('(KB\d{6}).*')
key = OpenKey(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, updates)
subRegKey(key, patch, patchlist)
print 'Count: ' + str(len(patchlist))
for p in patchlist:
print p
CloseKey(key)
Example 12-17. Using the _winreg Module
File: winreg-example-1.py
代码如下:
import _winreg
explorer = _winreg.OpenKey(
_winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER,
"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\CurrentVersion\\Explorer"
)
#list values owned by this registry key
try:
i = 0
while 1:
name, value, type= _winreg.EnumValue(explorer, i)
print repr(name),
i += 1
except WindowsError:
print
value, type = _winreg.QueryValueEx(explorer, "Logon User Name")
print
print "user is", repr(value)
'Logon User Name' 'CleanShutdown' 'ShellState' 'Shutdown Setting'
'Reason Setting' 'FaultCount' 'FaultTime' 'IconUnderline'...
user is u'Effbot'