CSS3 transition-timing-function 属性
实例
以相同的速度从开始到结束的过渡效果:
div { transition-timing-function: linear; -moz-transition-timing-function: linear; /* Firefox 4 */ -webkit-transition-timing-function: linear; /* Safari 和 Chrome */ -o-transition-timing-function: linear; /* Opera */ }
浏览器支持
IE | Firefox | Chrome | Safari | Opera |
---|---|---|---|---|
Internet Explorer 10、Firefox、Opera 和 Chrome 支持 transition-timing-function 属性。
Safari 支持替代的 -webkit-transition-timing-function 属性。
注释:Internet Explorer 9 以及更早版本的浏览器不支持 transition-timing-function 属性。
定义和用法
transition-timing-function 属性规定过渡效果的速度曲线。
该属性允许过渡效果随着时间来改变其速度。
默认值: | ease |
---|---|
继承性: | no |
版本: | CSS3 |
JavaScript 语法: | object.style.transitionTimingFunction="linear" |
语法
transition-timing-function: linear|ease|ease-in|ease-out|ease-in-out|cubic-
bezier(n,n,n,n);
值 | 描述 |
---|---|
linear | 规定以相同速度开始至结束的过渡效果(等于 cubic-bezier(0,0,1,1))。 |
ease | 规定慢速开始,然后变快,然后慢速结束的过渡效果(cubic-bezier(0.25,0.1,0.25,1))。 |
ease-in | 规定以慢速开始的过渡效果(等于 cubic-bezier(0.42,0,1,1))。 |
ease-out | 规定以慢速结束的过渡效果(等于 cubic-bezier(0,0,0.58,1))。 |
ease-in-out | 规定以慢速开始和结束的过渡效果(等于 cubic-bezier(0.42,0,0.58,1))。 |
cubic-bezier(n,n,n,n) | 在 cubic-bezier 函数中定义自己的值。可能的值是 0 至 1 之间的数值。 |
提示:请在实例中测试不同的值,这样可以更好地理解它们的工作原理。
亲自试一试 - 实例
实例 1
为了更好地理解不同的函数值,请看下面带有五个不同值的五个不同的 div 元素:
#div1 {transition-timing-function: linear;} #div2 {transition-timing-function: ease;} #div3 {transition-timing-function: ease-in;} #div4 {transition-timing-function: ease-out;} #div5 {transition-timing-function: ease-in-out;} /* Firefox 4: */ #div1 {-moz-transition-timing-function: linear;} #div2 {-moz-transition-timing-function: ease;} #div3 {-moz-transition-timing-function: ease-in;} #div4 {-moz-transition-timing-function: ease-out;} #div5 {-moz-transition-timing-function: ease-in-out;} /* Safari and Chrome: */ #div1 {-webkit-transition-timing-function: linear;} #div2 {-webkit-transition-timing-function: ease;} #div3 {-webkit-transition-timing-function: ease-in;} #div4 {-webkit-transition-timing-function: ease-out;} #div5 {-webkit-transition-timing-function: ease-in-out;} /* Opera: */ #div1 {-o-transition-timing-function: linear;} #div2 {-o-transition-timing-function: ease;} #div3 {-o-transition-timing-function: ease-in;} #div4 {-o-transition-timing-function: ease-out;} #div5 {-o-transition-timing-function: ease-in-out;}
实例 2
与上例相同,但通过 cubic-bezier 来规定速度曲线:
#div1 {transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0,0,1,1;} #div2 {transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.25,0.1,0.25,1);} #div3 {transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.42,0,1,1);} #div4 {transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0,0,0.58,1);} #div5 {transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.42,0,0.58,1);} /* Firefox 4: */ #div1 {-moz-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0,0,0.25,1);} #div2 {-moz-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.25,0.1,0.25,1);} #div3 {-moz-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.42,0,1,1);} #div4 {-moz-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0,0,0.58,1);} #div5 {-moz-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.42,0,0.58,1);} /* Safari and Chrome: */ #div1 {-webkit-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0,0,1,1;} #div2 {-webkit-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.25,0.1,0.25,1);} #div3 {-webkit-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.42,0,1,1);} #div4 {-webkit-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0,0,0.58,1);} #div5 {-webkit-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.42,0,0.58,1);} /* Opera: */ #div1 {-o-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0,0,1,1;} #div2 {-o-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.25,0.1,0.25,1);} #div3 {-o-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.42,0,1,1);} #div4 {-o-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0,0,0.58,1);} #div5 {-o-transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.42,0,0.58,1);}