myeclipse运行mapreduce报错：Cannotrunprogram"cygpath

直接上代码：Mapper package com.winksi.dotstat;import java.io.IOException;import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;public class DotProducedMapper extends MapperLongW

直接上代码：Mapper

package com.winksi.dotstat;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
public class DotProducedMapper extends  Mapper<longwritable, text,="" text="">{
@Override
public void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) 
throws IOException, InterruptedException{
String line = value.toString();
String fileds[] = line.split(",");
String imsi = fileds[0];
String adccompany = fileds[1];
String phone = fileds[2];
String cur_time = fileds[3];
String call_length = fileds[4];
String call_type = fileds[5];
String show_length = fileds[6];
String pkgname = fileds[7];
String ip = fileds[8];
String model = fileds[9];
String ossdk = fileds[10];
String av = fileds[11];
String cityId = fileds[12];
StringBuffer strKey = new StringBuffer();
strKey.append(model).append(",").append(adccompany).append(",")
.append(ossdk.toUpperCase()).append(",").append(av).append(",")
.append(phone);
context.write(new Text(strKey.toString()), new Text(imsi));
}
}
</longwritable,>

Reducer:

package com.winksi.dotstat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
public class DotProducedReducer extends Reducer<text, text,="" text="">{
 public void reduce(Text key, Iterator<text> values,
 Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException  {
int count = 0;
Set<string> set = new HashSet<string>();
while (values.hasNext()) {
set.add(values.next().toString());
            count++;
        }
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append(count).append(",").append(set.size());
Date yesterdayDate = new Date(new Date().getTime() - 1*24*60*60*1000);
String yesterday = DotStatPvUv.getCurrentDay(yesterdayDate);
StringBuffer sbKey = new StringBuffer();
sbKey.append(key.toString()).append(",").append(yesterday);
context.write(new Text(sbKey.toString()), new Text(sb.toString()));
}
}
</string></string></text></text,>

Spring配置文件：

<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?-->
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/hadoop" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemalocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/hadoop http://www.springframework.org/schema/hadoop/spring-hadoop.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config.properties">
<configuration>
  fs.default.name=${hd.fs}
</configuration>
<job id="dotProductJob" input-path="${input.path}" output-path="${output.path}" mapper="com.winksi.dotstat.DotProducedMapper" reducer="com.winksi.dotstat.DotProducedReducer">
 
<job-runner id="runner" run-at-startup="true" job-ref="dotProductJob">
</job-runner></job></context:property-placeholder></beans:beans>

maven的jar包pom.xml

<dependency>
<groupid>org.springframework.data</groupid>
spring-data-hadoop
<version>1.0.2.RELEASE-cdh4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupid>org.apache.hadoop</groupid>
hadoop-core
<version>${hadoop.core.version}</version>
</dependency>

java代码：

public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("hadoop-mr.xml");
}
}

运行报错：

Exception in thread "main" java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cygpath": CreateProcess error=2<span>, ?????μ???
 at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:</span>459<span>)
 at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.runCommand(Shell.java:</span>201<span>)
 at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.run(Shell.java:</span>183<span>)
 at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileUtil$CygPathCommand.</span><init>(FileUtil.java:413<span>)
 at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileUtil.makeShellPath(FileUtil.java:</span>439<span>)
 at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileUtil.makeShellPath(FileUtil.java:</span>466<span>)
 at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.execCommand(RawLocalFileSystem.java:</span>559<span>)
 at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.setPermission(RawLocalFileSystem.java:</span>551<span>)
 at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.mkdirs(RawLocalFileSystem.java:</span>355<span>)
 at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FilterFileSystem.mkdirs(FilterFileSystem.java:</span>212)</init>

原因是尽管连接的hadoop平台是在linux上面，但是我们的eclipse调试环境是在windows，我们需要安装一个linux模拟器“cygwin”来支持程序的运行。

在windows开发服务器上安装好cygwin，然后在环境变量中添加cygwin的bin目录，比如“D:\Program\cygwin\bin”，问题得以解决。

注意是在系统环境变量的Path上加入“D:\Program\cygwin\bin”这样我们就行像在linux上运行命令一样在windows的dos窗口下执行ls,cd等命令。

刚开始我一直是在系统环境变量下的classpath上加的D:\Program\cygwin\bin”，尝试了半天都是失败，后来才发现，是加错了地方。加完之后再cmd窗口中试一下ls,cd等命令。成功后重启myeclipse运行代码，就没有问题了。

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之前纠结集成的Mapper和Reducer的问题，有两个文件可以继承，具体问题见：

http://wuyanzan60688.blog.163.com/blog/static/127776163201310164244955/