当前位置:Gxlcms > mysql > 免编译方式安装MySQL-5.6.14

免编译方式安装MySQL-5.6.14

时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:27人阅读

今天领导要求使用免编译的方式安装生产环境的mysql,所以才有了下文. 里面涉及的目录已经处理,大家根据需要自己来改吧! 1 下载

今天领导要求使用免编译的方式安装生产环境的mysql,所以才有了下文. 里面涉及的目录已经处理,大家根据需要自己来改吧!

1 下载mysql免编译包:
1 wget

2 设置mysql目录:
tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.6.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql -M mysql
mkdir -p /work/mysql/data
chown -R mysql.mysql /work/mysql/data

3 初始化MySQL数据库:

#提示:运行下面的命令初始化安装mysql之前确认系统没有/etc/my.cnf
/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/work/mysql/data --user=mysql


4 添加mysqld 成为系统服务并设置自启动:
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on

5 启动mysql:
/etc/init.d/mysqld start

6 设置密码:
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '你的密码'

7 关于my.cnf:
mysqld-5.5以上版本的my.cnf这个文件 在执行初始化的时候,,会自动安装到/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf下。 并且主要修改里面的选项配置


8 故障:
Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Table 'mysql.user' doesn't exist


解决办法:
这个问题是需要重新初始化mysql数据库
mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/work/mysql/data --user=mysql

9 关于我的my.cnf:
/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf
# For advice on how to change settings please see
#
[mysqld]
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /work/mysql/data
port = 3306
# server_id = .....
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
join_buffer_size = 128M
sort_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES


ps : 根据上面的内容可以自己做成一键安装脚本。这样就不必像以前那样漫长的等待了.

相关阅读:

RHEL 6.4(i386)安装MySQL 5.6的方法

Linux网站架构系列之Apache----部署篇

MySQL完整安装和主从双机配置

RHEL6平台rpm方式安装MySQL数据库

RedHat 6.3安装MySQL-server-5.6.13-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

Ubuntu 12.04下源代码安装MySQL5.6以及Python-MySQLdb

linux

人气教程排行