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SQL中的事务处理机制--sp_lock2

时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:72人阅读

SQL中的事务处理机制 事务处理 sp_lock2Version: SQL Server 7.0/2000Created by: Alexander Chigrikhttp://www.MSSQLCity.com/ - all about MS SQL(SQL Server Articles, FAQ, Scripts, Tips and Test Exams). This stored procedure can be used instead of

SQL中的事务处理机制 事务处理
sp_lock2
Version: SQL Server 7.0/2000
Created by: Alexander Chigrik
http://www.MSSQLCity.com/ - all about MS SQL
(SQL Server Articles, FAQ, Scripts, Tips and Test Exams). 

This stored procedure can be used instead of sp_lock system stored procedure
to return more detailed locking view (it can return user name, host name,
database name, object name, index name and object owner).
This is the example to use sp_lock2:

EXEC sp_lock2

/*
Version: SQL Server 7.0/2000
Created by: Alexander Chigrik
http://www.MSSQLCity.com/ - all about MS SQL
(SQL Server Articles, FAQ, Scripts, Tips and Test Exams).

This stored procedure can be used instead of sp_lock stored procedure
to return more detailed locking view (it can return user name, host name,
database name, object name, index name and object owner).
This is the example to use sp_lock2:

EXEC sp_lock2
*/

USE MASTER
GO
IF OBJECT_ID('sp_lock2') IS NOT NULL DROP PROC sp_lock2
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE sp_lock2
@spid1 int = NULL,      /* server process id to check for locks */
@spid2 int = NULL       /* other process id to check for locks */
as

set nocount on
/*
** Show the locks for both parameters.
*/
declare @objid int,
   @indid int,
   @dbid int,
   @string Nvarchar(255)

CREATE TABLE #locktable
   (
   spid       smallint
   ,loginname nvarchar(20)
   ,hostname  nvarchar(30)
   ,dbid      int
   ,dbname    nvarchar(20)
   ,ObjOwner  nvarchar(128)
   ,objId     int
   ,ObjName   nvarchar(128)
   ,IndId     int
   ,IndName   nvarchar(128)
   ,Type      nvarchar(4)
   ,Resource  nvarchar(16)
   ,Mode      nvarchar(8)
   ,Status    nvarchar(5)
   )

if @spid1 is not NULL
begin
   INSERT #locktable
      (
      spid
      ,loginname
      ,hostname
      ,dbid
      ,dbname
      ,ObjOwner
      ,objId
      ,ObjName
      ,IndId
      ,IndName
      ,Type
      ,Resource
      ,Mode
      ,Status
      )
   select convert (smallint, l.req_spid)
      ,coalesce(substring (s.loginame, 1, 20),'')
      ,coalesce(substring (s.hostname, 1, 30),'')
      ,l.rsc_dbid
      ,substring (db_name(l.rsc_dbid), 1, 20)
      ,''
      ,l.rsc_objid
      ,''
      ,l.rsc_indid
      ,''
      ,substring (v.name, 1, 4)
      ,substring (l.rsc_text, 1, 16)
      ,substring (u.name, 1, 8)
      ,substring (x.name, 1, 5)
   from master.dbo.syslockinfo l,
      master.dbo.spt_values v,
      master.dbo.spt_values x,
      master.dbo.spt_values u,
      master.dbo.sysprocesses s
   where l.rsc_type = v.number
   and   v.type = 'LR'
   and   l.req_status = x.number
   and   x.type = 'LS'
   and   l.req_mode + 1 = u.number
   and   u.type = 'L'
   and   req_spid in (@spid1, @spid2)
   and   req_spid = s.spid
end
/*
** No parameters, so show all the locks.
*/
else
begin
   INSERT #locktable
      (
      spid
      ,loginname
      ,hostname
      ,dbid
      ,dbname
      ,ObjOwner
      ,objId
      ,ObjName
      ,IndId
      ,IndName
      ,Type
      ,Resource
      ,Mode
      ,Status
      )
   select convert (smallint, l.req_spid)
      ,coalesce(substring (s.loginame, 1, 20),'')
      ,coalesce(substring (s.hostname, 1, 30),'')
      ,l.rsc_dbid
      ,substring (db_name(l.rsc_dbid), 1, 20)
      ,''
      ,l.rsc_objid
      ,''
      ,l.rsc_indid
      ,''
      ,substring (v.name, 1, 4)
      ,substring (l.rsc_text, 1, 16)
      ,substring (u.name, 1, 8)
      ,substring (x.name, 1, 5)
   from master.dbo.syslockinfo l,
      master.dbo.spt_values v,
      master.dbo.spt_values x,
      master.dbo.spt_values u,
      master.dbo.sysprocesses s
   where l.rsc_type = v.number
   and   v.type = 'LR'
   and   l.req_status = x.number
   and   x.type = 'LS'
   and   l.req_mode + 1 = u.number
   and   u.type = 'L'
   and   req_spid = s.spid
   order by spID
END
DECLARE lock_cursor CURSOR
FOR SELECT dbid, ObjId, IndId FROM #locktable
  WHERE Type <>'DB' and Type <> 'FIL'

OPEN lock_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM lock_cursor INTO @dbid, @ObjId, @IndId
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
   BEGIN

   SELECT @string =
      'USE ' + db_name(@dbid) + char(13)
      + 'update #locktable set ObjName = name, ObjOwner = USER_NAME(uid)'
      + ' from sysobjects where id = ' + convert(varchar(32),@objid)
      + ' and ObjId = ' + convert(varchar(32),@objid)
      + ' and dbid = ' + convert(varchar(32),@dbId)

   EXECUTE (@string)

   SELECT @string =
      'USE ' + db_name(@dbid) + char(13)
      + 'update #locktable set IndName = i.name from sysindexes i '
      + ' where i.id = ' + convert(varchar(32),@objid)
      + ' and i.indid = ' + convert(varchar(32),@indid)
      + ' and ObjId = ' + convert(varchar(32),@objid)
      + ' and dbid = ' + convert(varchar(32),@dbId)
      + ' and #locktable.indid = ' + convert(varchar(32),@indid)

   EXECUTE (@string)

   FETCH NEXT FROM lock_cursor INTO @dbid, @ObjId, @IndId
   END
CLOSE lock_cursor
DEALLOCATE lock_cursor

SELECT * FROM #locktable
return (0)
-- END sp_lock2
GO

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