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【转账】couldstack4.3+xenServer6.2安装配置文档_MySQL

时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:13人阅读

原文链接:http://penghuaiyi.iteye.com/blog/2063609

安装规划

准备两台服务器, 一台用来安装管理节点(192.168.8.193), 一台用来安装计算节点(192.168.8.194), 管理节点用来统一管理计算节点,提供资源分配和任务,提供 API、GUI、数据库等服务;计算节点(xenServer)则用来跑虚拟机,计算节点最好是物理机, 我们要做的是:

在管理节点上安装cloudstack-management, mysql, NFS服务器

在计算节点上安装xenServer6.2

管理节点安装(192.168.8.193)

1. 修改hostname

在hosts中增加192.168.8.193 cloudstack.cloud.priv

# vim /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
192.168.8.193 cloudstack.cloud.priv

重启网络
# service network restart

用hostname –fqdn检查返回的是不是cloudstack.cloud.priv, 如果不是reboot系统
# hostname –fqdn
# cloudstack.cloud.priv

2. 修改SELINUX设置
# vi /etc/selinux/config

# setenforce permissive

3. 确认机器能访问互联网
# pingwww.baidu.com

4. 添加cloudstack软件包的官方源
# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/cloudstack.repo

[cloudstack]
name=cloudstack
baseurl=http://cloudstack.apt-get.eu/rhel/4.3/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

5. 安装NTP
# yum install ntp
# chkconfig ntpd on
# service ntpd start

6. 安装Management Server

# yum install cloudstack-management

7. 下载vhd-util,并拷贝到/usr/share/cloudstack-common/scripts/vm/hypervisor/xenserver
# wgethttp://download.cloud.com.s3.amazonaws.com/tools/vhd-util
# cp whd-util /usr/share/cloudstack-common/scripts/vm/hypervisor/xenserver

8. 安装mysql
# yum install mysql-server

9. 修改mysql配置并加入以下几行,红色部分为需要加入的行
# vi /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
innodb_rollback_on_timeout=1
innodb_lock_wait_timeout=600
max_connections=350
log-bin=mysql-bin
binlog-format = ‘ROW’

10. 重启mysql,并加入开机自启动
# service mysqld start
# chkconfig mysqld on

11. 执行mysql的安全配置,所有的问题都回答”Y”
# mysql_secure_installation

12. 安装cloudstack数据库
# cloudstack-setup-databases cloud:cloud@localhost –deploy-as=root:123456

13. 启动cloudstack
# cloudstack-setup-management

14. 安装NFS服务,并配置主存储和二级存储
# yum install nfs-utils
# mkdir -p /export/primary
# mkdir -p /export/secondary
# vi /etc/exports

/export *(rw,async,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check)

# exportfs -a

# vi /etc/sysconfig/nfs

LOCKD_TCPPORT=32803
LOCKD_UDPPORT=32769
MOUNTD_PORT=892
RQUOTAD_PORT=875
STATD_PORT=662
STATD_OUTGOING_PORT=2020

# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

-A INPUT -s 192.168.8.0/24 -m state –state NEW -p udp –dport 111 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 192.168.8.0/24 -m state –state NEW -p tcp –dport 111 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 192.168.8.0/24 -m state –state NEW -p tcp –dport 2049 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 192.168.8.0/24 -m state –state NEW -p tcp –dport 32803 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 192.168.8.0/24 -m state –state NEW -p udp –dport 32769 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 192.168.8.0/24 -m state –state NEW -p tcp –dport 892 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 192.168.8.0/24 -m state –state NEW -p udp –dport 892 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 192.168.8.0/24 -m state –state NEW -p tcp –dport 875 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 192.168.8.0/24 -m state –state NEW -p udp –dport 875 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 192.168.8.0/24 -m state –state NEW -p tcp –dport 662 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 192.168.8.0/24 -m state –state NEW -p udp –dport 662 -j ACCEPT

注意192.168.8.0/24换成你自己的ip网段

# service iptables restart
# service iptables save

# vi /etc/idmapd.conf
Domain = cloud.priv

注意Domain设置成你hostname –fqdn返回的域名

# service rpcbind start
# service nfs start
# chkconfig nfs on
# chkconfig rpcbind on
# reboot

在计算节点上(192.168.8.194)测试下能不能成功挂载主存储和二级存储(不是必须的,仅用测试)

# mkdir -p /mnt/primary
# mkdir -p /mnt/secondary
# mount -t nfs 192.168.8.193:/export/primary /mnt/primary
# mount -t nfs 192.168.8.193:/export/secondary /mnt/secondary
如果能成功挂载,则卸载掉并删除
# umount /mnt/primary
# umount /mnt/secondary
# rm -rf /mnt

15. 导入系统虚拟机模板(xenServer)
我们可以把模板先下载到/opt目录下,然后在导入
# cd /opt
# wgethttp://download.cloud.com/templates/4.3/systemvm64template-2014-01-14-master-xen.vhd.bz2
# /usr/share/cloudstack-common/scripts/storage/secondary/cloud-install-sys-tmplt -m /export/secondary -f /opt/systemvm64template-2014-01-14-master-xen.vhd.bz2 -h xenserver -F

16. 安装完成, 访问http://192.168.8.193:8080/client

默认用户名和密码为admin, password

计算节点安装(192.168.8.194)

1. 安装xenServer6.2. 安装过程请参考官方安装文档,这里就不列出了

2. 修改hostname(可以在安装的过程就指定好hostname)

在hosts中增加192.168.8.194 xenserver.cloud.priv

# vi /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain
192.168.8.194 xenserver.cloud.priv

重启网络
# service network restart

用hostname –fqdn检查返回的是不是xenserver.cloud.priv, 如果不是reboot系统
# hostname –fqdn
# xenserver.cloud.priv

如果还不生效的话,修改 HOSTNAME=xenserver.cloud.priv
# vi /etc/sysconfig/network

NETWORKING=yes
NETWORKING_IPV6=no
IPV6_AUTOCONF=no
HOSTNAME=xenserver.cloud.priv
NOZEROCONF=yes

3. 安装ntp
# yum install ntp

4. 修改idmapd中的域

# vi /etc/idmapd.conf
Domain = cloud.priv

注意Domain设置成你hostname –fqdn返回的域名

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