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Ubuntu安装Pacman包管理器的步骤

时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:15人阅读

  Ubuntu系统操作中,Pacman是一款软件包管理器,能够对官方的Arch库和自己创建的软件包进行管理,但是有时在安装Pacman的时候会出错,下面小编就给大家介绍下Ubuntu如何安装Pacman。

 Ubuntu安装Pacman包管理器的步骤

  1,wget ‘ftp://ftp.archlinux.org/other/pacman/pacman-4.1.2.tar.gz’下载软件包

  2,tar xvf pacman-4.1.2.tar.gz,解压缩软件

  3,cd pacman-4.1.2/,进入代码,执行。/configure,提示没有libarchive

  4,执行sudo apt-get libarchive-dev安装libarchive

  5,再次执行。/configure,通过

  6,执行make,出错

  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  CC libalpm_la-be_sync.lo

  be_sync.c: In function ‘_alpm_validate_filename’:

  be_sync.c:499: error: ‘PATH_MAX’ undeclared (first use in this function)

  be_sync.c:499: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once

  be_sync.c:499: error: for each function it appears in.)

  make[3]: *** [libalpm_la-be_sync.lo] 错误 1

  make[2]: *** [all-recursive] 错误 1

  make[1]: *** [all-recursive] 错误 1

  make: *** [all] 错误 2

  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  7,gedit lib/libalpm/be_sync.c,代码文件,找到代码

  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  static int _alpm_validate_filename(alpm_db_t *db, const char *pkgname,

  const char *filename)

  {

  size_t len = strlen(filename);

  if(filename[0] == ‘。’) {

  errno = EINVAL;

  _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”

  “of package %s is illegal\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);

  return -1;

  } else if(memchr(filename, ‘/’, len) != NULL) {

  errno = EINVAL;

  _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”

  “of package %s is illegal\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);

  return -1;

  }

  else if(len 》 PATH_MAX) {

  errno = EINVAL;

  _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”

  “of package %s is too long\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);

  return -1;

  }

  return 0;

  }

  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  修改如下

  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  static int _alpm_validate_filename(alpm_db_t *db, const char *pkgname,

  const char *filename)

  {

  size_t len = strlen(filename);

  if(filename[0] == ‘。’) {

  errno = EINVAL;

  _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”

  “of package %s is illegal\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);

  return -1;

  } else if(memchr(filename, ‘/’, len) != NULL) {

  errno = EINVAL;

  _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”

  “of package %s is illegal\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);

  return -1;

  }

  /*

  else if(len 》 PATH_MAX) {

  errno = EINVAL;

  _alpm_log(db-》handle, ALPM_LOG_ERROR, _(“%s database is inconsistent: filename ”

  “of package %s is too long\n”), db-》treename, pkgname);

  return -1;

  }

  */

  return 0;

  }

  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  保存,退出

  8,执行make&& make install,等待安装完成。

  上面就是Ubuntu安装Pacman的方法介绍了,通常安装的时候会在执行make出错,出错后按照本文介绍的代码进行安装,最后再执行make&& make install完成安装。

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