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小强的HTML5移动开发之路(41)——jqMobi中SideMenu实现(类似人人网)

时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:34人阅读

记得以前在做Native App的时候类似于人人网侧边滑动的效果非常的热,很多app仿照该效果进行开发,在jqMobi中也有类似的效果被称为Side Menu.下面我们来一步一步实现该效果。

首先新建一个html文件,引入jqMobi的框架,如下:


<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Side Menu</title>
<link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
	<p id="afui">
    
    </p>
</body>
</html>

接下来再添加一个panel如下



<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Side Menu</title>
<link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
	<p id="afui">
    	<p id="content">
        	<p id="home" class="panel">
            	欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://www.gxlcms.com/
            </p>
        </p>
    </p>
</body>
</html>


接下来我们来添加一个<nav>在panel同级标签下


<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Side Menu</title>
<link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
	<p id="afui">
    	<p id="content">
        	<p id="home" class="panel">
            	欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://www.gxlcms.com/
            </p>
        </p>
        <nav>
        	<p class="title">Home</p>
            <ul>
            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>
    </p>
</body>
</html>


接下来我们再来添加一个panel,并添加header和footer



<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Side Menu</title>
<link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
	<p id="afui">
    	<p id="content">
        	<p id="home" class="panel" selected="true" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer">
            	欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://www.gxlcms.com/
            </p>
            <p id="android" class="panel" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer">
            	欢迎访问大碗干拌Android菜鸟开发历程专栏:http://www.gxlcms.com/
            </p>
        </p>
        <header id="custom_header">
        	<h1>大碗干拌欢迎您</h1>
            <a class="button" style="float:right;" class="icon home"></a>
        </header>
        <footer id="custom_footer">
        	<a href="#home" class="icon info">HOME</a>
            <a href="#android" class="icon info">Android</a>
        </footer>
        <nav>
        	<p class="title">Home</p>
            <ul>
            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>
    </p>
</body>
</html>


我们会发现此时两个panel对应的side menu是同一个,下面我们为各个panel分别指定一个side menu


<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Side Menu</title>
<link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
	<p id="afui">
    	<p id="content">
        	<p id="home" class="panel" selected="true" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="main_nav">
            	欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://www.gxlcms.com/
            </p>
            <p id="android" class="panel" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="android_nav">
            	欢迎访问大碗干拌Android菜鸟开发历程专栏:http://www.gxlcms.com/
            </p>
        </p>
        <header id="custom_header">
        	<h1>大碗干拌欢迎您</h1>
            <a class="button" style="float:right;" class="icon home"></a>
        </header>
        <footer id="custom_footer">
        	<a href="#home" class="icon info">HOME</a>
            <a href="#android" class="icon info">Android</a>
        </footer>
        <nav id="main_nav">
        	<p class="title">Home</p>
            <ul>
            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>
         <nav id="android_nav">
        	<p class="title">Home</p>
            <ul>
            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章一</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章二</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章三</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>
    </p>
</body>
</html>


我们会发现side menu是属于panel的,每个panel都可以给自己指定一个side menu,也可以共用一个side menu

现在最大的问题是怎么使上面的side menu有左右滑动效果,引入如下js便可实现


<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Side Menu</title>
<link href="css/af.ui.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<link href="css/icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="appframework.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="ui/appframework.ui.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.css3animate.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.scroller.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.touchEvents.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.touchLayer.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/fade.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/flip.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/slide.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/slideDown.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./ui/transitions/slideUp.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="./plugins/af.slidemenu.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript">
	if (!((window.DocumentTouch && document instanceof DocumentTouch) || 'ontouchstart' in
			window)) {
		var script = document.createElement("script");
		script.src = "plugins/af.desktopBrowsers.js";
		var tag = $("head").append(script);
	}
</script>
</head>

<body>
	<p id="afui">
    	<p id="content">
        	<p id="home" class="panel" selected="true" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="main_nav" data-tab="footer_home">
            	欢迎访问大碗干拌CSDN博客:http://www.gxlcms.com/
            </p>
            <p id="android" class="panel" data-header="custom_header" data-footer="custom_footer" data-nav="android_nav" data-tab="footer_android">
            	欢迎访问大碗干拌Android菜鸟开发历程专栏:http://www.gxlcms.com/
            </p>
        </p>
        <header id="custom_header">
        	<h1>大碗干拌欢迎您</h1>
            <a class="button" style="float:right;" class="icon home"></a>
        </header>
        <footer id="custom_footer">
        	<a id="footer_home" href="#home" class="icon info">HOME</a>
            <a id="footer_android" href="#android" class="icon info">Android</a>
        </footer>
        <nav id="main_nav">
        	<p class="title">Home</p>
            <ul>
            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Android</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">Linux</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">HTML5</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>
         <nav id="android_nav">
        	<p class="title">Home</p>
            <ul>
            	<li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章一</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章二</a></li>
                <li><a class="icon home mini" href="">文章三</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>
    </p>
</body>
</html>


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