时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:47人阅读
在django中,使用jquery ajax post数据,会出现403的错误
方法一:
如果用jQuery来处理ajax的话,Django直接送了一段解决问题的代码。把它放在一个独立的js文件中,在html页面中都引入即可。注意这个js文件必须在jquery的js文件引入之后,再引入即可
$(document).ajaxSend(function(event, xhr, settings) { function getCookie(name) { var cookieValue = null; if (document.cookie && document.cookie != '') { var cookies = document.cookie.split(';'); for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) { var cookie = jQuery.trim(cookies[i]); // Does this cookie string begin with the name we want? if (cookie.substring(0, name.length + 1) == (name + '=')) { cookieValue = decodeURIComponent(cookie.substring(name.length + 1)); break; } } } return cookieValue; } function sameOrigin(url) { // url could be relative or scheme relative or absolute var host = document.location.host; // host + port var protocol = document.location.protocol; var sr_origin = '//' + host; var origin = protocol + sr_origin; // Allow absolute or scheme relative URLs to same origin return (url == origin || url.slice(0, origin.length + 1) == origin + '/') || (url == sr_origin || url.slice(0, sr_origin.length + 1) == sr_origin + '/') || // or any other URL that isn't scheme relative or absolute i.e relative. !(/^(\/\/|http:|https:).*/.test(url)); } function safeMethod(method) { return (/^(GET|HEAD|OPTIONS|TRACE)$/.test(method)); } if (!safeMethod(settings.type) && sameOrigin(settings.url)) { xhr.setRequestHeader("X-CSRFToken", getCookie('csrftoken')); } });
方法二:
在处理post数据的view前加@csrf_exempt装饰符
例如
@csrf_exempt def profile_delte(request): del_file=request.POST.get("delete_file",'')
以上通过两种方法解决了django ajax post 403错误,当然解决方法也不止这两种,欢迎多多分享自己的见解,本文写的不好,还请见谅,谢谢。