PHP变量的定义、可变变量、变量引用、销毁方法_PHP
时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17
帮助过:28人阅读
代码如下:
$long="big_long_variable_name";
$$long="PHP"; /* 用存放在变量$long里的字符串作为新变量的变量名,等同于$big_long_variable_name="PHP"; */
$short=& $big_long_variable_name; /* 取变量$big_long_variable_name的值赋给变量$short,此时$short的值为"PHP",等同于$short=& $$long; */
print "01 /$short is $short."; /* "/$"是转义序列,表示输出一个美元符号$,下同。本语句的作用是输出:01 $short is PHP. */
print "02 Long is $big_long_variable_name."; /* 输出:02 Long is PHP. */
?>
print "03 /$short is $short"; /* 输出:03 $short is PHP rocks! */
print "04 Long is $big_long_variable_name"; /* 输出:04 Long is PHP rocks! */
?>
05 $short is PHP rocks!
06 Long is PHP rocks!
print "07 /$short is $short"; /* 输出:07 $short is PHP rocks!Programming PHP rocks! */
print "08 Long is $big_long_variable_name"; /* 由于变量$short被重新赋值为Programming PHP rocks!,因而变量$big_long_variable_name的值也与$short一同被改变为"PHP rocks!Programming PHP rocks!"。本语句输出:08 Long is PHP rocks!Programming PHP rocks!注意,如果是对具有相同值的一个变量进行销毁unset( ),则另一个变量不适用于此种情况,即不会随之被一同销毁。*/
?>
09 $short is Programming PHP rocks!
10 Long is Programming PHP rocks!
print "11 /$short is $short"; /* 输出:11 PHP rocks!Programming PHP rocks!Web Programming PHP rocks!Programming PHP rocks! */
print "12 Long is $big_long_variable_name";
?>
unset($big_long_variable_name); /* 用unset( )销毁变量$big_long_variable_name,变量$short不会因此受到任何影响。*/
print "13 /$short is $short"; /* 虽然销毁了变量$big_long_variable_name,但$short没有受到影响,它的值仍是最近一次被赋予的PHP rocks!Programming PHP rocks!Web Programming PHP rocks!Programming PHP rocks! */
print "14 Long is $big_long_variable_name."; /* 变量$big_long_variable_name已被销毁,故而无值。输出:14 Long is. */
snow;
?>
print "15 /$short is $short."; /* 输出:15 $short is No point TEST1. */
$short="No point TEST2 $short"; /* 重新对变量$short赋值。没在$short的后面添加.(点号),但引用了它自身最近一次的值"No point TEST1"。*/
print "16 /$short is $short."; /* 输出:16 $short is No point TEST2 No point TEST1. */