时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:6人阅读
操作给定的二叉树,将其变换为源二叉树的镜像。
二叉树的镜像定义:源二叉树
镜像二叉树
思路:
1.左子树赋给temp
2.temp赋给右子树
3.右子树赋给左子树
4.递归
mirror(root) temp=root->left root->left=root->right root-right=temp mirror(root->left) mirror(root->right)
class TreeNode{ var $val; var $left = NULL; var $right = NULL; function __construct($val){ $this->val = $val; } } function Mirror(&$root){ if($root==null){ return null; } $temp=$root->left; $root->left=$root->right; $root->right=$temp; Mirror($root->left); Mirror($root->right); } //构造一个树 $node5=new TreeNode(5); $node7=new TreeNode(7); $node9=new TreeNode(9); $node11=new TreeNode(11); $node6=new TreeNode(6); $node10=new TreeNode(10); $node8=new TreeNode(8); $node8->left=$node6; $node8->right=$node10; $node6->left=$node5; $node6->right=$node7; $node10->left=$node9; $node10->right=$node11; $tree=$node8; //镜像这棵二叉树 var_dump($tree); Mirror($tree); var_dump($tree);
object(TreeNode)#7 (3) { ["val"]=> int(8) ["left"]=> object(TreeNode)#5 (3) { ["val"]=> int(6) ["left"]=> object(TreeNode)#1 (3) { ["val"]=> int(5) ["left"]=> NULL ["right"]=> NULL } ["right"]=> object(TreeNode)#2 (3) { ["val"]=> int(7) ["left"]=> NULL ["right"]=> NULL } } ["right"]=> object(TreeNode)#6 (3) { ["val"]=> int(10) ["left"]=> object(TreeNode)#3 (3) { ["val"]=> int(9) ["left"]=> NULL ["right"]=> NULL } ["right"]=> object(TreeNode)#4 (3) { ["val"]=> int(11) ["left"]=> NULL ["right"]=> NULL } } object(TreeNode)#7 (3) { ["val"]=> int(8) ["left"]=> object(TreeNode)#6 (3) { ["val"]=> int(10) ["left"]=> object(TreeNode)#4 (3) { ["val"]=> int(11) ["left"]=> NULL ["right"]=> NULL } ["right"]=> object(TreeNode)#3 (3) { ["val"]=> int(9) ["left"]=> NULL ["right"]=> NULL } } ["right"]=> object(TreeNode)#5 (3) { ["val"]=> int(6) ["left"]=> object(TreeNode)#2 (3) { ["val"]=> int(7) ["left"]=> NULL ["right"]=> NULL } ["right"]=> object(TreeNode)#1 (3) { ["val"]=> int(5) ["left"]=> NULL ["right"]=> NULL } } }
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