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Nginx和php安装及配置二之安装和配置php-fpm

时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:4人阅读

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一、编译安装php

1、创建放置安装包的目录及下载解压:

php下载地址:http://www.php.com/downloads.php


2、指定安装目录和运行时用的属主和属组,并启用状态监控模块等,在/soft/php/php-5.6.27下:

 ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc--enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared--enable-opcache --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd--with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-gettext --enable-mbstring--with-iconv --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-openssl --enable-bcmath--enable-soap --with-libxml-dir --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-sysvmsg--enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sockets --with-curl --with-zlib--enable-zip --with-bz2 --with-readline --without-sqlite3 --without-pdo-sqlite--with-pear

--------可能出现的错误:

出现错误: congigure error:xml2-config not found.

解决办法:

执行命令: sudo yum installlibxml2-devel

查看是否成功: find / -name"xml2-config"

--------出现错误: congigure error: Cannotfind OpenSSL's <evp.h>

解决办法:

yum install opensslopenssl-devel

ln -s/usr/lib64/libssl.so /usr/lib/

--------出现错误: configure: error:Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

解决办法:yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel

--------出现错误: configure: error:Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -easy.h should be in<curl-dir>/include/curl/

解决办法:yum -y install curl-devel

--------出现错误: configure: error:mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

解决办法:sudo yum installlibmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash

--------出现错误: configure: error:Please reinstall readline - I cannot find readline.h
解决办法:sudo yum install readline-devel


3、安装:

make


make install



4、启动

添加 PHP 命令到环境变量

vim /etc/profile

在末尾加入

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin

export PATH

要使改动立即生效执行

. /etc/profile source /etc/profile


5、配置php-fpm


cd /usr/local/php/etc

cp php-fpm.conf.defaultphp-fpm.conf

6、启动php-fpm

sudo /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -c/etc/php.ini -y /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

(需要手动引入php.ini文件

注意:如果启动php-fpm出现错误: cannot get uid for www,修改php-fpm.confusernginx groupnginx

ERROR: unable to bind listening socket for address ‘127.0.0.1:9000’
解决办法:
kill all php-fpm
然后重启即可。

相关推荐:

Nginx和php安装及配置一之编译安装nginx-1.8.0




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