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yii2框架的下载安装图文教程

时间：2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过：22人阅读

1.直接使用归档文件安装yii2的高级模板：

从 yiiframework.com 下载归档文件。

下载yii2的高级模板的压缩文件，

将yii-advanced-app-2.0.12文件夹复制到项目的目录中如下：

查看yii-advanced-app-2.0.12的子集目录发现有backend和frontend，backend为后台项目, frontend为 前台项目：

配置后台项目和前台的项目web服务如下：

这是后台项目backend的nginx配置：

  1. server {
  2.        root   D:/test/yii2_test/yii-advanced-app-2.0.12/advanced/backend/web/;
  3.        index index.php index.html;
  4.        server_name dev.yii2_backend.com;
  5.        # set $yii_bootstrap "index.html";
  6.        set $yii_bootstrap "index.php";
  7. charset utf-8;
  8. location / {
  9.                index $yii_bootstrap;
  10.                try_files $uri $uri/ $yii_bootstrap?$args;
  11.                if (!-e $request_filename) {
  12.                          rewrite (.*) /index.php/$1;
  13.                }
  14.        }
  15. location ~ ^/(protected|framework|nbproject|themes/\w+/views) {
  16.                deny  all;
  17.        }
  18. location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
  19.                expires      30d;
  20.        }
  21. location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {
  22.                expires      7d;
  23.        }
  24. #avoid processing of calls to unexisting static files by yii
  25.        location ~ \.(js|css|png|jpg|gif|swf|ico|pdf|mov|fla|zip|rar)$ {
  26.                try_files $uri =404;
  27.        }
  28. # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
  29.        #
  30.        location ~ \.php$ {
  31. fastcgi_split_path_info  ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
  32. #let yii catch the calls to unexising PHP files
  33.                set $fsn /$yii_bootstrap;
  34.                if (-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name){
  35.                        set $fsn $fastcgi_script_name;
  36.                }
  37. #fastcgi_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_503 http_404;
  38.                #fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
  39.                fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
  40.                include fastcgi_params;
  41.                fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fsn;
  42. #PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED can be omitted, but RFC 3875 specifies them for CGI
  43.                fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO                $fastcgi_path_info;
  44.                fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED  $document_root$fsn;
  45. }
  46. location ~ /\.ht {
  47.                deny  all;
  48.        }
  49.    }

这是前台项目frontend的nginx配置：

  1. server {
  2.        root   D:/test/yii2_test/yii-advanced-app-2.0.12/advanced/frontend/web/;
  3.        index index.php index.html;
  4.        server_name dev.yii2_frontend.com;
  5.        # set $yii_bootstrap "index.html";
  6.        set $yii_bootstrap "index.php";
  7. charset utf-8;
  8. location / {
  9.                index $yii_bootstrap;
  10.                try_files $uri $uri/ $yii_bootstrap?$args;
  11.                if (!-e $request_filename) {
  12.                          rewrite (.*) /index.php/$1;
  13.                }
  14.        }
  15. location ~ ^/(protected|framework|nbproject|themes/\w+/views) {
  16.                deny  all;
  17.        }
  18. location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
  19.                expires      30d;
  20.        }
  21. location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {
  22.                expires      7d;
  23.        }
  24. #avoid processing of calls to unexisting static files by yii
  25.        location ~ \.(js|css|png|jpg|gif|swf|ico|pdf|mov|fla|zip|rar)$ {
  26.                try_files $uri =404;
  27.        }
  28. # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
  29.        #
  30.        location ~ \.php$ {
  31. fastcgi_split_path_info  ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
  32. #let yii catch the calls to unexising PHP files
  33.                set $fsn /$yii_bootstrap;
  34.                if (-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name){
  35.                        set $fsn $fastcgi_script_name;
  36.                }
  37. #fastcgi_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_503 http_404;
  38.                #fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
  39.                fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
  40.                include fastcgi_params;
  41.                fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fsn;
  42. #PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED can be omitted, but RFC 3875 specifies them for CGI
  43.                fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO                $fastcgi_path_info;
  44.                fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED  $document_root$fsn;
  45. }
  46. location ~ /\.ht {
  47.                deny  all;
  48.        }
  49.    }

配置hosts文件如下：

127.0.0.1 dev.yii2_backend.com
127.0.0.1 dev.yii2_frontend.com

通过dev.yii2_backend.com访问后台项目：

通过dev.yii2_frontend.com访问前台项目如下：

2. 使用归档文件安装yii2的普通模板

下载yii2的普通模板如下：

复制普通模板文件到项目目录：

查看该项目子集目录列表：

在该项目的配置文件中设置cookieValidationKey：

在config/web.php文件中设置cookieValidationKey为true

为该项目配置nginx：

  1. server {
  2.        root   D:/test/yii2_test/yii-basic-app-2.0.11/basic/web/;
  3.        index index.php index.html;
  4.        server_name dev.yii2_basic.com;
  5.        # set $yii_bootstrap "index.html";
  6.        set $yii_bootstrap "index.php";
  7. charset utf-8;
  8. location / {
  9.                index $yii_bootstrap;
  10.                try_files $uri $uri/ $yii_bootstrap?$args;
  11.                if (!-e $request_filename) {
  12.                          rewrite (.*) /index.php/$1;
  13.                }
  14.        }
  15. location ~ ^/(protected|framework|nbproject|themes/\w+/views) {
  16.                deny  all;
  17.        }
  18. location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
  19.                expires      30d;
  20.        }
  21. location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {
  22.                expires      7d;
  23.        }
  24. #avoid processing of calls to unexisting static files by yii
  25.        location ~ \.(js|css|png|jpg|gif|swf|ico|pdf|mov|fla|zip|rar)$ {
  26.                try_files $uri =404;
  27.        }
  28. # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
  29.        #
  30.        location ~ \.php$ {
  31. fastcgi_split_path_info  ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
  32. #let yii catch the calls to unexising PHP files
  33.                set $fsn /$yii_bootstrap;
  34.                if (-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name){
  35.                        set $fsn $fastcgi_script_name;
  36.                }
  37. #fastcgi_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_503 http_404;
  38.                #fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
  39.                fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
  40.                include fastcgi_params;
  41.                fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fsn;
  42. #PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED can be omitted, but RFC 3875 specifies them for CGI
  43.                fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO                $fastcgi_path_info;
  44.                fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED  $document_root$fsn;
  45. }
  46. location ~ /\.ht {
  47.                deny  all;
  48.        }
  49.    }

配置hosts文件：

127.0.0.1 dev.yii2_backend.com
127.0.0.1 dev.yii2_frontend.com
127.0.0.1 dev.yii2_basic.com

重启nginx：

nginx -s reload

通过dev.yii2_basic.com访问yii2普通模板项目：

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