php快速排序的算法
时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17
帮助过:8人阅读
- function qsort(&$arr)
- {
- _quick_sort($arr, 0, count($arr) - 1);
- }
-
- /**
- * 采用递归算法的快速排序。
- *
- * @param array $arr 要排序的数组
- * @param int $low 最低的排序子段
- * @param int $high 最高的排序字段
- */
- function _quick_sort(&$arr, $low, $high)
- {
- $low_data = $arr[$low];
- $prev_low = $low;
- $prev_high = $high;
- while ($low < $high)
- {
- while ($arr[$high] >= $low_data && $low < $high) {
- $high--;
- }
- if ($low < $high) {
- $arr[$low] = $arr[$high];
- $low++;
- }
- while ($arr[$low] <= $low_data && $low < $high) {
- $low++;
- }
- if ($low < $high) {
- $arr[$high] = $arr[$low];
- $high--;
- }
- }
- $arr[$low] = $low_data;
- if ($prev_low < $low) {
- _quick_sort($arr, $prev_low, $low);
- }
- if ($low + 1 < $prev_high) {
- _quick_sort($arr, $low + 1, $prev_high);
- }
- }
-
- function quick_sort(&$arr)
- {
- $stack = array();
- array_push($stack, 0);
- array_push($stack, count($arr) -1);
- while (!empty($stack)) {
- $high = array_pop($stack);
- $low = array_pop($stack);
- $low_data = $arr[$low];
- $prev_low = $low;
- $prev_high = $high;
- while ($low < $high)
- {
- while ($arr[$high] >= $low_data && $low < $high) {
- $high--;
- }
- if ($low < $high) {
- $arr[$low] = $arr[$high];
- $low++;
- }
- while ($arr[$low] <= $low_data && $low < $high) {
- $low++;
- }
- if ($low < $high) {
- $arr[$high] = $arr[$low];
- $high--;
- }
- }
- $arr[$low] = $low_data;
- if ($prev_low < $low) {
- array_push($stack, $prev_low);
- array_push($stack, $low);
- }
- if ($low + 1 < $prev_high) {
- array_push($stack, $low + 1);
- array_push($stack, $prev_high);
- }
- }
- }
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php