php通过smtp发送邮件需要通过一个类smtp
发邮件的代码如下: - require_once 'smtp.php';
- ##########################################
- $smtpserver = "smtp.sina.com";//SMTP服务器
- $smtpserverport = 25;//SMTP服务器端口
- $smtpusermail = "god_chen@sina.com";//SMTP服务器的用户邮箱
- $smtpemailto = "45323333@qq.com";//发送给谁
- $smtpuser = "name";//SMTP服务器的用户帐号
- $smtppass = "123456";//SMTP服务器的用户密码
- $mailsubject = "中文";//邮件主题
- $mailbody = "
中文测试下能淤泥新年感";//邮件内容 - $mailtype = "HTML";//邮件格式(HTML/TXT),TXT为文本邮件
- ##########################################
- $smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);//这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证.
- $smtp->debug = FALSE;//是否显示发送的调试信息
- $smtp->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype)
smtp类的源码如下: - class smtp
- {
- /* Public Variables */
- var $smtp_port;
- var $time_out;
- var $host_name;
- var $log_file;
- var $relay_host;
- var $debug;
- var $auth;
- var $user;
- var $pass;
- /* Private Variables */
- var $sock;
- /* Constractor */
- function smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25,$auth = false,$user,$pass)
- {
- $this->debug = FALSE;
- $this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
- $this->relay_host = $relay_host;
- $this->time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen()
- $this->auth = $auth;//auth
- $this->user = $user;
- $this->pass = $pass;
- $this->host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command
- $this->log_file = "";
- $this->sock = FALSE;
- }
- /* Main Function */
- function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "")
- {
- $mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
- $body = ereg_replace("(^|(\r\n))(\.)", "\1.\3", $body);
- $header = "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
- if($mailtype=="HTML")
- {
- $header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
- }
- $header .= "To: ".$to."\r\n";
- if ($cc != "")
- {
- $header .= "Cc: ".$cc."\r\n";
- }
- $header .= "From: $from<".$from.">\r\n";
- $header .= "Subject: ".$subject."\r\n";
- $header .= $additional_headers;
- $header .= "Date: ".date("r")."\r\n";
- $header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")\r\n";
- list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
- $header .= "Message-ID: <".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from.">\r\n";
- $TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));
- if ($cc != "")
- {
- $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
- }
- if ($bcc != "")
- {
- $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
- }
- $sent = TRUE;
- foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to)
- {
- $rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
- if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to))
- {
- $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n");
- $sent = FALSE;
- continue;
- }
- if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body))
- {
- $this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
- }
- else
- {
- $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
- $sent = FALSE;
- }
- fclose($this->sock);
- $this->log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
- }
- return $sent;
- }
- /* Private Functions */
- function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "")
- {
- if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo))
- {
- return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
- }
- #auth
- if($this->auth)
- {
- if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this->user)))
- {
- return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
- }
- if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this->pass)))
- {
- return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
- }
- }
- if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<".$from.">"))
- {
- return $this->smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command");
- }
- if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<".$to.">"))
- {
- return $this->smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command");
- }
- if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA"))
- {
- return $this->smtp_error("sending DATA command");
- }
- if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body))
- {
- return $this->smtp_error("sending message");
- }
- if (!$this->smtp_eom())
- {
- return $this->smtp_error("sending . [EOM]");
- }
- if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT"))
- {
- return $this->smtp_error("sending QUIT command");
- }
- return TRUE;
- }
- function smtp_sockopen($address)
- {
- if ($this->relay_host == "")
- {
- return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
- }
- else
- {
- return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
- }
- }
- function smtp_sockopen_relay()
- {
- $this->log_write("Trying to ".$this->relay_host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
- $this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
- if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok()))
- {
- $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
- $this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
- return FALSE;
- }
- $this->log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
- return TRUE;;
- }
- function smtp_sockopen_mx($address)
- {
- $domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "\1", $address);
- if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS))
- {
- $this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"".$domain."\"\n");
- return FALSE;
- }
- foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host)
- {
- $this->log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
- $this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
- if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok()))
- {
- $this->log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."\n");
- $this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
- continue;
- }
- $this->log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."\n");
- return TRUE;
- }
- $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")\n");
- return FALSE;
- }
- function smtp_message($header, $body)
- {
- fputs($this->sock, $header."\r\n".$body);
- $this->smtp_debug("> ".str_replace("\r\n", "\n"."> ", $header."\n> ".$body."\n> "));
- return TRUE;
- }
- function smtp_eom()
- {
- fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
- $this->smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n");
- return $this->smtp_ok();
- }
- function smtp_ok()
- {
- $response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512));
- $this->smtp_debug($response."\n");
- if (!ereg("^[23]", $response))
- {
- fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n");
- fgets($this->sock, 512);
- $this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"".$response."\"\n");
- return FALSE;
- }
- return TRUE;
- }
- function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "")
- {
- if ($arg != "")
- {
- if($cmd=="")
- {
- $cmd = $arg;
- }
- else
- {
- $cmd = $cmd." ".$arg;
- }
- }
- fputs($this->sock, $cmd."\r\n");
- $this->smtp_debug("> ".$cmd."\n");
- return $this->smtp_ok();
- }
- function smtp_error($string)
- {
- $this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string.".\n");
- return FALSE;
- }
- function log_write($message)
- {
- $this->smtp_debug($message);
- if ($this->log_file == "")
- {
- return TRUE;
- }
- $message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message;
- if (!@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, "a")))
- {
- $this->smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"".$this->log_file."\"\n");
- return FALSE;;
- }
- flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
- fputs($fp, $message);
- fclose($fp);
- return TRUE;
- }
- function strip_comment($address)
- {
- $comment = "\([^()]*\)";
- while (ereg($comment, $address))
- {
- $address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address);
- }
- return $address;
- }
- function get_address($address)
- {
- $address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])+", "", $address);
- $address = ereg_replace("^.*<(.+)>.*$", "\1", $address);
- return $address;
- }
- function smtp_debug($message)
- {
- if ($this->debug)
- {
- echo $message;
- }
- }
- }
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