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php图片处理类_PHP教程

时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:3人阅读

class Image {
private $path;
//构造方法用来对图片所在位置进行初使化
function __construct($path="./"){
$this->path=rtrim($path, "/")."/";
}
/* 对图片进行缩放
*
* 参数$name: 是需要处理的图片名称
* 参数$width:是缩放后的宽度
* 参数$height:是缩放后的高度
* 参数$qz: 是新图片的名称前缀
* 返回值:就是缩放后的图片名称,失败则返回false
*
*/
function thumb($name, $width, $height, $qz="th_"){
//获取图片信息
$imgInfo=$this->getInfo($name); //图片的宽度,高度,类型
//获取图片资源, 各种类型的图片都可以创建资源 jpg, gif, png
$srcImg=$this->getImg($name, $imgInfo);
//获取计算图片等比例之后的大小, $size["width"], $size["height"]
$size=$this->getNewSize($name, $width, $height, $imgInfo);
//获取新的图片资源, 处理一下gif透明背景
$newImg=$this->kidOfImage($srcImg, $size, $imgInfo);
//另存为一个新的图片,返回新的缩放后的图片名称
return $this->createNewImage($newImg, $qz.$name, $imgInfo);
}

private function createNewImage($newImg, $newName, $imgInfo){
switch($imgInfo["type"]){
case 1://gif
$result=imageGif($newImg, $this->path.$newName);
break;
case 2://jpg
$result=imageJPEG($newImg, $this->path.$newName);
break;
case 3://png
$return=imagepng($newImg, $this->path.$newName);
break;
}
imagedestroy($newImg);
return $newName;
}

private function kidOfImage($srcImg, $size, $imgInfo){
$newImg=imagecreatetruecolor($size["width"], $size["height"]);

$otsc=imagecolortransparent($srcImg);

if($otsc >=0 && $otsc <= imagecolorstotal($srcImg)){
$tran=imagecolorsforindex($srcImg, $otsc);

$newt=imagecolorallocate($newImg, $tran["red"], $tran["green"], $tran["blue"]);

imagefill($newImg, 0, 0, $newt);

imagecolortransparent($newImg, $newt);
}

imagecopyresized($newImg, $srcImg, 0, 0, 0, 0, $size["width"], $size["height"], $imgInfo["width"], $imgInfo["height"]);

imagedestroy($srcImg);

return $newImg;
}

private function getNewSize($name, $width, $height, $imgInfo){
$size["width"]=$imgInfo["width"];
$size["height"]=$imgInfo["height"];

//缩放的宽度如果比原图小才重新设置宽度
if($width < $imgInfo["width"]){
$size["width"]=$width;
}
//缩放的高度如果比原图小才重新设置高度
if($height < $imgInfo["height"]){
$size["height"]=$height;
}

//图片等比例缩放的算法
if($imgInfo["width"]*$size["width"] > $imgInfo["height"] * $size["height"]){
$size["height"]=round($imgInfo["height"]*$size["width"]/$imgInfo["width"]);
}else{
$size["width"]=round($imgInfo["width"]*$size["height"]/$imgInfo["height"]);
}


return $size;

}

private function getInfo($name){
$data=getImageSize($this->path.$name);

$imageInfo["width"]=$data[0];
$imageInfo["height"]=$data[1];
$imageInfo["type"]=$data[2];

return $imageInfo;
}

private function getImg($name, $imgInfo){
$srcPic=$this->path.$name;

switch($imgInfo["type"]){
case 1: //gif
$img=imagecreatefromgif($srcPic);
break;
case 2: //jpg
$img=imageCreatefromjpeg($srcPic);
break;
case 3: //png
$img=imageCreatefrompng($srcPic);
break;
default:
return false;

}

return $img;
}
/* 功能:为图片加水印图片
* 参数$groundName: 背景图片,即需要加水印的图片
* 参数$waterName: 水钱图片
* 参数#aterPost:水印位置, 10种状态,
* 0为随机位置
*
* 1. 为顶端居左 2. 为顶端居中 3 为顶端居右
* 4 为中部居左 5. 为中部居中 6 为中部居右
* 7 . 为底端居左 8. 为底端居中, 9. 为底端居右
*
* 参数$qz : 是加水印后的图片名称前缀
* 返回值:就是处理后图片的名称
*
*/
function waterMark($groundName, $waterName, $waterPos=0, $qz="wa_"){

if(file_exists($this->path.$groundName) && file_exists($this->path.$waterName)){
$groundInfo=$this->getInfo($groundName);
$waterInfo=$this->getInfo($waterName);
//水印的位置
if(!$pos=$this->position($groundInfo, $waterInfo, $waterPos)){
echo "水印不应该比背景图片小!";
return;
}

$groundImg=$this->getImg($groundName, $groundInfo);
$waterImg=$this->getImg($waterName, $waterInfo);

$groundImg=$this->copyImage($groundImg, $waterImg, $pos, $waterInfo);

return $this->createNewImage($groundImg, $qz.$groundName, $groundInfo);
}else{
echo "图片或水印图片不存在";
return false;
}
}

private function copyImage($groundImg, $waterImg, $pos, $waterInfo){
imagecopy($groundImg, $waterImg, $pos["posX"], $pos["posY"], 0, 0, $waterInfo["width"], $waterInfo["height"]);
imagedestroy($waterImg);

return $groundImg;
}

private function position($groundInfo, $waterInfo, $waterPos){
//需要背景比水印图片大
if(($groundInfo["width"]< $waterInfo["width"]) ||($groundInfo["height"] < $waterInfo["height"])){
return false;
}

switch($waterPos){
case 1:
$posX=0;
$posY=0;
break;
case 2:
$posX=($groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"])/2;
$posY=0;
break;
case 3:
$posX=$groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"];
$posY=0;
break;
case 4:
$posX=0;
$posY=($groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"]) /2;
break;
case 5:
$posX=($groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"])/2;
$posY=($groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"]) /2;
break;
case 6:
$posX=$groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"];
$posY=($groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"]) /2;
break;
case 7:
$posX=0;
$posY=$groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"];
break;
case 8:
$posX=($groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"])/2;
$posY=$groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"];
break;
case 9:
$posX=$groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"];
$posY=$groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"];
break;
case 0:
default:
$posX=rand(0, ($groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"]));
$posY=rand(0, ($groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"]));
break;
}

return array("posX"=>$posX, "posY"=>$posY);
}

}
class Image {
private $path;
//构造方法用来对图片所在位置进行初使化
function __construct($path="./"){
$this->path=rtrim($path, "/")."/";
}
/* 对图片进行缩放
*
* 参数$name: 是需要处理的图片名称
* 参数$width:是缩放后的宽度
* 参数$height:是缩放后的高度
* 参数$qz: 是新图片的名称前缀
* 返回值:就是缩放后的图片名称,失败则返回false
*
*/
function thumb($name, $width, $height, $qz="th_"){
//获取图片信息
$imgInfo=$this->getInfo($name); //图片的宽度,高度,类型
//获取图片资源, 各种类型的图片都可以创建资源 jpg, gif, png
$srcImg=$this->getImg($name, $imgInfo);
//获取计算图片等比例之后的大小, $size["width"], $size["height"]
$size=$this->getNewSize($name, $width, $height, $imgInfo);
//获取新的图片资源, 处理一下gif透明背景
$newImg=$this->kidOfImage($srcImg, $size, $imgInfo);
//另存为一个新的图片,返回新的缩放后的图片名称
return $this->createNewImage($newImg, $qz.$name, $imgInfo);
}

private function createNewImage($newImg, $newName, $imgInfo){
switch($imgInfo["type"]){
case 1://gif
$result=imageGif($newImg, $this->path.$newName);
break;
case 2://jpg
$result=imageJPEG($newImg, $this->path.$newName);
break;
case 3://png
$return=imagepng($newImg, $this->path.$newName);
break;
}
imagedestroy($newImg);
return $newName;
}

private function kidOfImage($srcImg, $size, $imgInfo){
$newImg=imagecreatetruecolor($size["width"], $size["height"]);

$otsc=imagecolortransparent($srcImg);

if($otsc >=0 && $otsc <= imagecolorstotal($srcImg)){
$tran=imagecolorsforindex($srcImg, $otsc);

$newt=imagecolorallocate($newImg, $tran["red"], $tran["green"], $tran["blue"]);

imagefill($newImg, 0, 0, $newt);

imagecolortransparent($newImg, $newt);
}

imagecopyresized($newImg, $srcImg, 0, 0, 0, 0, $size["width"], $size["height"], $imgInfo["width"], $imgInfo["height"]);

imagedestroy($srcImg);

return $newImg;
}

private function getNewSize($name, $width, $height, $imgInfo){
$size["width"]=$imgInfo["width"];
$size["height"]=$imgInfo["height"];

//缩放的宽度如果比原图小才重新设置宽度
if($width < $imgInfo["width"]){
$size["width"]=$width;
}
//缩放的高度如果比原图小才重新设置高度
if($height < $imgInfo["height"]){
$size["height"]=$height;
}

//图片等比例缩放的算法
if($imgInfo["width"]*$size["width"] > $imgInfo["height"] * $size["height"]){
$size["height"]=round($imgInfo["height"]*$size["width"]/$imgInfo["width"]);
}else{
$size["width"]=round($imgInfo["width"]*$size["height"]/$imgInfo["height"]);
}


return $size;

}

private function getInfo($name){
$data=getImageSize($this->path.$name);

$imageInfo["width"]=$data[0];
$imageInfo["height"]=$data[1];
$imageInfo["type"]=$data[2];

return $imageInfo;
}

private function getImg($name, $imgInfo){
$srcPic=$this->path.$name;

switch($imgInfo["type"]){
case 1: //gif
$img=imagecreatefromgif($srcPic);
break;
case 2: //jpg
$img=imageCreatefromjpeg($srcPic);
break;
case 3: //png
$img=imageCreatefrompng($srcPic);
break;
default:
return false;

}

return $img;
}
/* 功能:为图片加水印图片
* 参数$groundName: 背景图片,即需要加水印的图片
* 参数$waterName: 水钱图片
* 参数#aterPost:水印位置, 10种状态,
* 0为随机位置
*
* 1. 为顶端居左 2. 为顶端居中 3 为顶端居右
* 4 为中部居左 5. 为中部居中 6 为中部居右
* 7 . 为底端居左 8. 为底端居中, 9. 为底端居右
*
* 参数$qz : 是加水印后的图片名称前缀
* 返回值:就是处理后图片的名称
*
*/
function waterMark($groundName, $waterName, $waterPos=0, $qz="wa_"){

if(file_exists($this->path.$groundName) && file_exists($this->path.$waterName)){
$groundInfo=$this->getInfo($groundName);
$waterInfo=$this->getInfo($waterName);
//水印的位置
if(!$pos=$this->position($groundInfo, $waterInfo, $waterPos)){
echo "水印不应该比背景图片小!";
return;
}

$groundImg=$this->getImg($groundName, $groundInfo);
$waterImg=$this->getImg($waterName, $waterInfo);

$groundImg=$this->copyImage($groundImg, $waterImg, $pos, $waterInfo);

return $this->createNewImage($groundImg, $qz.$groundName, $groundInfo);
}else{
echo "图片或水印图片不存在";
return false;
}
}

private function copyImage($groundImg, $waterImg, $pos, $waterInfo){
imagecopy($groundImg, $waterImg, $pos["posX"], $pos["posY"], 0, 0, $waterInfo["width"], $waterInfo["height"]);
imagedestroy($waterImg);

return $groundImg;
}

private function position($groundInfo, $waterInfo, $waterPos){
//需要背景比水印图片大
if(($groundInfo["width"]< $waterInfo["width"]) ||($groundInfo["height"] < $waterInfo["height"])){
return false;
}

switch($waterPos){
case 1:
$posX=0;
$posY=0;
break;
case 2:
$posX=($groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"])/2;
$posY=0;
break;
case 3:
$posX=$groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"];
$posY=0;
break;
case 4:
$posX=0;
$posY=($groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"]) /2;
break;
case 5:
$posX=($groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"])/2;
$posY=($groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"]) /2;
break;
case 6:
$posX=$groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"];
$posY=($groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"]) /2;
break;
case 7:
$posX=0;
$posY=$groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"];
break;
case 8:
$posX=($groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"])/2;
$posY=$groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"];
break;
case 9:
$posX=$groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"];
$posY=$groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"];
break;
case 0:
default:
$posX=rand(0, ($groundInfo["width"]-$waterInfo["width"]));
$posY=rand(0, ($groundInfo["height"]-$waterInfo["height"]));
break;
}

return array("posX"=>$posX, "posY"=>$posY);
}

}

摘自 chaojie2009的专栏

www.bkjia.comtruehttp://www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/478376.htmlTechArticle?php class Image { private $path; //构造方法用来对图片所在位置进行初使化 function __construct($path=./){ $this-path=rtrim($path, /)./; } /* 对图片进行缩放...

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