时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:10人阅读
base * $this->height)/2); } public function getNumberOfSides() //覆写边数统计方法 { return(3); } } //concrete class 实体类四边形 class Rectangle extends Polygon { public $width; public $height; public function getArea() { return($this->width * $this->height); } public function getNumberOfSides() { return(4); } } //concrete class 实体类 圆形 class Circle extends Shape { public $radius; public function getArea() { return(pi() * $this->radius * $this->radius); } } //concrete root class 定义一个颜色类 class Color { public $name; } $myCollection = array(); //建立形状的集合,放入数组 //make a rectangle $r = new Rectangle; $r->width = 5; $r->height = 7; $myCollection[] = $r; unset($r); //make a triangle $t = new Triangle; $t->base = 4; $t->height = 5; $myCollection[] = $t; unset($t); //make a circle $c = new Circle; $c->radius = 3; $myCollection[] = $c; unset($c); //make a color $c = new Color; $c->name = "blue"; $myCollection[] = $c; unset($c); foreach($myCollection as $s) { if($s instanceof Shape) //如果$s是Shape类的实例 { print("Area: " . $s->getArea() . "
"); } if($s instanceof Polygon) { print("Sides: " . $s->getNumberOfSides() . "
"); } if($s instanceof Color) { print("Color: $s->name
"); } print("
"); } ?>
http://www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/532553.htmlwww.bkjia.comtruehttp://www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/532553.htmlTechArticle第十节--抽象方法和抽象类 面向对象程序通过类的分层结构构建起来. 在单重继承语言如PHP中, 类的继承是树状的. 一个根类有一个或更多的...