PHP实现CSV文件的导入和导出类_PHP教程

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/**

* CSV 文件处理类

*/

class Csv{

public $csv_array; //csv数组数据

public $csv_str; //csv文件数据

public function __construct($param_arr, $column){

$this->csv_array = $param_arr;

$this->path = $path;

$this->column = $column;

}

/**

* 导出

* */

public function export(){

if(empty($this->csv_array) || empty($this->column)){

return false;

}

$param_arr = $this->csv_array;

unset($this->csv_array);

$export_str = implode(',',$param_arr['nav'])."n";

unset($param_arr['nav']);

//组装数据

foreach($param_arr as $k=>$v){

foreach($v as $k1=>$v1){

$export_str .= implode(',',$v1)."n";

}

}

//将$export_str导出

header( "Cache-Control: public" );

header( "Pragma: public" );

header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");

header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=txxx.csv");

header('Content-Type:APPLICATION/OCTET-STREAM');

ob_start();

// $file_str= iconv("utf-8",'gbk',$export_str);

ob_end_clean();

echo $export_str;

}

/**

* 导入

* */

public function import($path,$column = 3){

$flag = flase;

$code = 0;

$msg = '未处理';

$filesize = 1; //1MB

$maxsize = $filesize * 1024 * 1024;

$max_column = 1000;

//检测文件是否存在

if($flag === flase){

if(!file_exists($path)){

$msg = '文件不存在';

$flag = true;

}

}

//检测文件格式

if($flag === flase){

$ext = preg_replace("/.*.([^.]+)/","$1",$path);

if($ext != 'csv'){

$msg = '只能导入CSV格式文件';

$flag = true;

}

}

//检测文件大小

if($flag === flase){

if(filesize($path)>$maxsize){

$msg = '导入的文件不得超过'.$maxsize.'B文件';

$flag = true;

}

}

//读取文件

if($flag == flase){

$row = 0;

$handle = fopen($path,'r');

$dataArray = array();

while($data = fgetcsv($handle,$max_column,",")){

$num = count($data);

if($num < $column){

$msg = '文件不符合规格真实有：'.$num.'列数据';

$flag = true;

break;

}

if($flag === flase){

for($i=0;$i<3;$i++){

if($row == 0){

break;

}

//组建数据

$dataArray[$row][$i] = $data[$i];

}

}

$row++;

}

}

return $dataArray;

}

}

$param_arr = array(

'nav'=>array('用户名','密码','邮箱'),

array(0=>array('xiaohai1','123456','xiaohai1@zhongsou.com'),

1=>array('xiaohai2','213456','xiaohai2@zhongsou.com'),

2=>array('xiaohai3','123456','xiaohai3@zhongsou.com')

));

$column = 3;

$csv = new Csv($param_arr, $column);

//$csv->export();

$path = 'C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Temp\txxx.csv';

$import_arr = $csv->import($path,3);

var_dump($import_arr);

?>