时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:16人阅读
RG100A-AA搭载 OpenWrt-DreamBox 20120201配置Nginx+PHP5+MySql步骤:
1、安装相关软件包:
opkg update
opkg install php5 php5-mod-gd php5-mod-session php5-mod-pdo php5-mod-pdo-mysql php5-mod-mysql php5-mod-mcrypt php5-mod-mbstring php5-fastcgi php5-cgi php5-mod-xml php5-mod-ctype php5-mod-curl php5-mod-exif php5-mod-ftp php5-mod-iconv php5-mod-json php5-mod-sockets php5-mod-sqlite3 php5-mod-tokenizer php5-mod-zip mysql-server nginx spawn-fcgi zoneinfo-core zoneinfo-asia shadow-groupadd shadow-useradd
遇到的问题:
Unknown package 'php5-mod-zip';Unknown package 'zoneinfo-core';Unknown package 'zoneinfo-asia';
Collected errors:
* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package php5-mod-zip.
* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package zoneinfo-core.
* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package zoneinfo-asia.
此种情况是由于软件包的源长时间没有更新,需要更换软件包源,找一个与本处理器型号相同的软件包源地址。在/etc/opkg.conf中
root@DreamBox:/# vi /etc/opkg.conf
#src/gz packages http://downloads.openwrt.org.cn/backfire/10.03.1/brcm63xx/packages
src/gz packages http://downloads.openwrt.org/attitude_adjustment/12.09/brcm63xx/generic/packages
dest root /
dest ram /tmp
lists_dir ext /var/opkg-lists
option overlay_root /overlay
红色字体为原来的软件包源地址,绿色字体为新的源地址,注释掉红色配置行,保存后重新执行opkg update;opkg install php5-mod-zip zoneinfo-core zoneinfo-asia。
2、建立操作用户
mkdir /html
groupadd www
useradd -g www www
chown -R www:www /html
3、建立数据库文件夹
mkdir -p /mnt/data /mnt/data/mysql /mnt/data/tmp
4、创建默认数据库
/usr/bin/mysql_install_db --force
报错:Installing MySQL system tables...
/usr/bin/mysqld: can't resolve symbol 'pthread_setschedprio'
Installation of system tables failed! Examine the logs in
/mnt/data/mysql/ for more information.
这个错误是安装的mysql-server有一个小bug,这个bug的介绍在http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=4 2599 中有详细说明。
解决办法:
(1)卸载mysql-server :opkg remove mysql-server;
(2)更换opkg源,取消opkg.conf第一行注释,注释第二行。
(3)opkg update;opkg install mysql-server
(4)/usr/bin/mysql_install_db --force
出现如下绿色字体,说明已经安装正确的mysql-server了。
Installing MySQL system tables...
OK
Filling help tables...
OK
(5)启动mysqld:/etc/init.d/mysqld start
5、启动mysql,并且创建root密码,密码设置为123,如果真正使用,建议设置复杂点的密码:
/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 123456
6、连接上mysql后,创建数据库:
mysql > create database discuz;
查看当前可用数据库:
mysql > show databases;
查看数据库状态:
mysql > \s;
7、修改/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:
user www;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 88;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
8、修改、/etc/php.ini
short_open_tag = on
#doc_root = "/html"
extension=ctype.so
extension=curl.so
extension=gd.so
extension=mbstring.so
extension=mcrypt.so
extension=mysql.so
extension=pdo.so
extension=pdo_mysql.so
extension=session.so
extension=sockets.so
extension=tokenizer.so
extension=xml.so
[Date]
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
[MySQL]
mysql.default_socket = /var/run/mysqld.sock
}
9、启动spawn-fcgi(如需开机自动运行,可将命令添加到/etc/rc.local)
usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -C 2 -f /usr/bin/php-cgi
10、启动nginx
/etc/init.d/nginx start
11、在/html目录下建立php测试文件:
#cd /html
#touch test.php
#chown www:www test.php
#vi test.php
phpinfo();
?>
在浏览器上输入192.168.1.11:88/test.php,就可以看到php的配置信息了。
12、可以下载雅黑探针到/html目录,雅黑探针php文件名为tz.php,在浏览器中输入192.168.1.11:88/tz.php就可以看到web服务器的配置详情了。
13、建立discuz论坛