时间:2021-07-01 10:21:17 帮助过:37人阅读
自从接触PHP以来一直使用Yii,感觉Yii实现功能比较简单,是一个很不错的框架。最近由于工作的原因开始研究Laravel5,不得不说我在第一步安装就被坑着了,下面就是我痛苦的学习成果。Laravel对我来说完全是新东西,如果内容有误,烦请留言或QQ我,帮我纠正错误,感激不尽!!!
1.首先安装php,最好5.6以上版本
(1)windows安装composer过程中需要指定php.exe的路径
(2)linux安装composer过程中需要利用php-cli功能
2.安装composer
(1)windows安装composer
a.windows下载composer软件,然后next直到完成
b.win+R => 输入cmd => 输入composer, 如果出现composer字体表示安装成功
(2)linux安装composer
a.$ curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
b.此时在~/.composer下应该会产生composer.phar 这个文件
c.$ mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
d.将composer.phar移动成/usr/local/bin/composer全局下,以后可以直接使用composer,而不需要php composer.phar
e.$ composer
3.修改composer镜像源(建议第一种)
(1)将配置信息添加到 composer 的配置文件 config.json 中(系统全局配置)
$composer config -g repositories.packagist composer http://packagist.phpcomposer.com
(2)将配置信息添加到单个项目的 composer.json 文件中(单个项目配置)
注意最后几行repositories
{ name": "laravel/laravel", "description": "The Laravel Framework.", "keywords": ["framework", "laravel"], "license": "MIT", "type": "project", "require": { "php": ">=..", "laravel/framework": "..*" }, "require-dev": { "fzaninotto/faker": "~.", "mockery/mockery": "..*", "phpunit/phpunit": "~.", "phpspec/phpspec": "~." }, "autoload": { "classmap": [ "database" ], "psr-": { "App\\": "app/" } }, "autoload-dev": { "classmap": [ "tests/TestCase.php" ] }, "scripts": { "post-install-cmd": [ "php artisan clear-compiled", "php artisan optimize" ], "pre-update-cmd": [ "php artisan clear-compiled" ], "post-update-cmd": [ "php artisan optimize" ], "post-root-package-install": [ "php -r \"copy('.env.example', '.env');\"" ], "post-create-project-cmd": [ "php artisan key:generate" ] }, "config": { "preferred-install": "dist" }, "repositories": [ {"type": "composer", "url": "http://packagist.phpcomposer.com"}, {"packagist": false} ] }
4.安装laravel
$ composer create-project laravel/laravel learnlaravel5
浏览器访问localhost/learnlaravel5/public,出现Laravel5表示laravel5安装成功
以上内容是小编给大家分享的PHP框架Laravel学习心得体会,本文写的不好,还请给位大侠给我提出宝贵意见,共同学习进步。